Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36367776›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2023

Intestinal toxicity to CTLA-4 blockade driven by IL-6 and myeloid infiltration.

Yifan Zhou, Yusra B Medik, Bhakti Patel, Daniel B Zamler, Sijie Chen, Thomas Chapman, Sarah Schneider, Elizabeth M Park, Rachel L Babcock, Taylor T Chrisikos and 34 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. When Checkpoint Inhibitors Break Barriers: Mechanisms and Challenges of irAEs of the Skin, Gastrointestinal Tract, and Lung.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Smooth Muscle Silent Information Regulator 1 Contributes to Colitis in Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yifan ZhouDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-0975-1479
Yusra B MedikDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-0763-3719
Bhakti PatelDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-8090-0193
Daniel B ZamlerDepartment of Genomic Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-0375-8119
Sijie ChenMinistry of Education Key Lab of Bioinformatics and Bioinformatics Division, Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology; Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4331-0773
Thomas ChapmanDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-5723-5498
Sarah SchneiderDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-7027-7978
Elizabeth M ParkDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-1670-2299
Rachel L BabcockDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-1848-5494
Taylor T ChrisikosDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-8966-4046
Laura M KahnDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-6679-7599
Allison M DyevoichDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-4106-0435
Josue E PinedaDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-8132-1804
Matthew C WongPlatform for Innovative Microbiome and Translational Research, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-6317-2526
Aditya K MishraPlatform for Innovative Microbiome and Translational Research, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-0775-3219
Samuel H CassDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-6160-2177
Alexandria P CogdillDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-8917-9462
Daniel H JohnsonDepartment of Melanoma Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-4778-686X
Sarah B JohnsonDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-8936-0958
Khalida WaniDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-2383-3908
Debora A LedesmaDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-6670-7645
Courtney W HudgensDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-8312-7485
Jingjing WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-6211-6717
Md Abdul Wadud KhanDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-0596-862X
Christine B PetersonThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-3316-0468
Aron Y JoonDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-2615-2179
Weiyi PengDepartment of Melanoma Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-7785-6240
Haiyan S LiDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-5069-9735
Reetakshi AroraDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-5437-4521
Ximing TangDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-6534-6852
Maria Gabriela RasoDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-2105-5556
Xuegong ZhangMinistry of Education Key Lab of Bioinformatics and Bioinformatics Division, Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology; Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9684-5643
Wai Chin FooDepartment of Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-0471-4911
Michael T TetzlaffDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-7899-4138
Gretchen E DiehlImmunology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-1841-2842
Karen Clise-DwyerDepartment of Hematopoietic Biology and Malignancy, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-9954-1197
Elizabeth M WhitleyDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-5737-5645
Matthew M GubinDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-7443-2752
James P AllisonDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-8980-5697
Patrick HwuThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-8293-1313
Nadim J AjamiDepartment of Genomic Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-3808-8576
Adi DiabDepartment of Melanoma Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-0153-0244
Jennifer A WargoDepartment of Genomic Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-3438-7576
Stephanie S WatowichDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-1969-659X
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USTsinghua University · CNMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TRAINING OF ACADEMIC SURGICAL ONCOLOGISTST32CA009599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Ashley M Holder, Jennifer A. Wargo · 1988 to 2026
$13.2M
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center SPORE in MelanomaP50CA221703 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DAVIES, MICHAEL · 2019 to 2023
$10.3M
Defining Protective Responses in Hematopoietic Cells Mediated by STAT3 Anti-Inflammatory ActivityR01AI133822 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WATOWICH, STEPHANIE S · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
Regulation and function of nonlymphoid organ CD103 dendritic cellsR01AI109294 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WATOWICH, STEPHANIE S · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
The role of the PI3K pathway in immune resistanceR01CA187076 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DAVIES, MICHAEL, HWU, PATRICK · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
New data science approaches to visualize and understand the impact of the microbiome on risk of graft-versus-host diseaseR01HL158796 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI PETERSON, CHRISTINE B · 2022 to 2025
$1.0M
Regulation and function of nonlymphoid organ CD103+ dendritic cellsR56AI109294 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WATOWICH, STEPHANIE S · 2021 to 2021
$481k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA221703NCI NIH HHS R01 CA187076NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009599NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158796NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI109294NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI133822NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI109294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) has revolutionized cancer treatment, yet quality of life and continuation of therapy can be constrained by immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Limited understanding of irAE mechanisms hampers development of approaches to mitigate their damage. To address this, we examined whether mice gained sensitivity to anti-CTLA-4 (αCTLA-4)-mediated toxicity upon disruption of gut homeostatic immunity. We found αCTLA-4 drove increased inflammation and colonic tissue damage in mice with genetic predisposition to intestinal inflammation, acute gastrointestinal infection, transplantation with a dysbiotic fecal microbiome, or dextran sodium sulfate administration. We identified an immune signature of αCTLA-4-mediated irAEs, including colonic neutrophil accumulation and systemic interleukin-6 (IL-6) release. IL-6 blockade combined with antibiotic treatment reduced intestinal damage and improved αCTLA-4 therapeutic efficacy in inflammation-prone mice. Intestinal immune signatures were validated in biopsies from patients with ICB colitis. Our work provides new preclinical models of αCTLA-4 intestinal irAEs, mechanistic insights into irAE development, and potential approaches to enhance ICB efficacy while mitigating irAEs.

Indexed as

ColitisInterleukin-6AnimalsImmunotherapyInflammationMiceQuality of LifeInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID36367776
PMCPMC9664499
OpenAlexW4308784994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.