Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36367528›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2022

Video-Based Facial Movement Analysis in the Assessment of Bulbar Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Clinical Validation.

Diego L Guarin, Babak Taati, Agessandro Abrahao, Lorne Zinman, Yana Yunusova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Research progress in motor assessment of neurodegenerative diseases driven by motion capture data].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Multimodal Technologies for Remote Assessment of Neurological and Mental Health.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Multimodal Speech Biomarkers for Remote Monitoring of ALS Disease Progression.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Improving Dysarthric Speech Segmentation With Emulated and Synthetic Augmentation.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2024
    Article
  13. Characterizing Disease Progression in Parkinson's Disease from Videos of the Finger Tapping Test.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Diego L GuarinDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville.ORCID 0000-0001-6077-7063
Babak TaatiKITE-Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Ontario, Canada.
Agessandro AbrahaoHurvitz Brain Sciences Research Program, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1142-2842
Lorne ZinmanHurvitz Brain Sciences Research Program, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Yana YunusovaKITE-Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2353-2275

Funding

The development and validation of a novel tool for the assessment of bulbar dysfunction in ALSR01DC017291 · NIDCD · SUNNYBROOK RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI JORDAN R GREEN, Yana Yunusova · 2018 to 2026
$3.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFacial movement analysis during facial gestures and speech provides clinically useful information for assessing bulbar amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, current kinematic methods have limited clinical application due to the equipment costs. Recent advancements in consumer-grade hardware and machine/deep learning made it possible to estimate facial movements from videos. This study aimed to establish the clinical validity of a video-based facial analysis for disease staging classification and estimation of clinical scores.

methodFifteen individuals with ALS and 11 controls participated in this study. Participants with ALS were stratified into early and late bulbar ALS groups based on their speaking rate. Participants were recorded with a three-dimensional (3D) camera (color + depth) while repeating a simple sentence 10 times. The lips and jaw movements were estimated, and features related to sentence duration and facial movements were used to train a machine learning model for multiclass classification and to predict the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) bulbar subscore and speaking rate.

resultsThe classification model successfully separated healthy controls, the early ALS group, and the late ALS group with an overall accuracy of 96.1%. Video-based features demonstrated a high ability to estimate the speaking rate (adjusted

conclusionsThe proposed approach based on a 3D camera and machine learning algorithms represents an easy-to-use and inexpensive system that can be included as part of a clinical assessment of bulbar ALS to integrate facial movement analysis with other clinical data seamlessly.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansLipMovementSpeech

Identifiers

PMID36367528
PMCPMC9940890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.