Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36365780›Full record

ArticlePolymers2022

Characterization of Polyurethane Shape Memory Polymer and Determination of Shape Fixity and Shape Recovery in Subsequent Thermomechanical Cycles.

Maria Staszczak, Mana Nabavian Kalat, Karol Marek Golasiński, Leszek Urbański, Kohei Takeda, Ryosuke Matsui, Elżbieta Alicja Pieczyska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria StaszczakInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2593-9482
Mana Nabavian KalatInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.
Karol Marek GolasińskiInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.
Leszek UrbańskiInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.
Kohei TakedaAichi Institute of Technology, Toyota City 470-0392, Japan.
Ryosuke MatsuiAichi Institute of Technology, Toyota City 470-0392, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3157-1183
Elżbieta Alicja PieczyskaInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

Polish National Science Centre 2011/01/M/ST8/07754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multifunctional polyurethane shape memory polymers (PU-SMPs) have been of increasing interest in various applications. Here we report structure characterization, detailed methodology, and obtained results on the identification of functional properties of a thermoset PU-SMP (MP4510) with glass transition temperature of 45 °C. The stable, chemically crosslinked network of this thermoset PU-SMP results in excellent shape memory behavior. Moreover, the proximity of the activation temperature range of this smart polymer to room and body temperature enables the PU-SMP to be used in more critical industrial applications, namely fast-response actuators. The thermomechanical behavior of a shape memory polymer determines the engineering applications of the material. Therefore, investigation of the shape memory behavior of this class of commercial PU-SMP is of particular importance. The conducted structural characterization confirms its shape memory properties. The shape fixity and shape recovery properties were determined by a modified experimental approach, considering the polymer's sensitivity to external conditions, i.e., the temperature and humidity variations. Three thermomechanical cycles were considered and the methodology used is described in detail. The obtained shape fixity ratio of the PU-SMP was approximately 98% and did not change significantly in the subsequent cycles of the thermomechanical loading due to the stability of chemical crosslinks in the thermoset materials structure. The shape recovery was found to be approximately 90% in the first cycle and reached a value higher than 99% in the third cycle. The results confirm the effect of the thermomechanical training on the improvement of the PU-SMP shape recovery after the first thermomechanical cycle as well as the effect of thermoset material stability on the repeatability of the shape memory parameters quantities.

Indexed as

polyurethane shape memory polymershape fixityshape recoverythermomechanical loading program

Identifiers

PMID36365780
PMCPMC9658389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.