Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36365677›Full record

ArticlePolymers2022

Manufacturing of Soft Contact Lenses Using Reusable and Reliable Cyclic Olefin Copolymer Moulds.

Christopher Musgrave, Lorcan O'Toole, Tianyu Mao, Qing Li, Min Lai, Fengzhou Fang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christopher MusgraveCentre of MicroNano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT-Dublin), University College Dublin 4, D14 YH57 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-8301-447X
Lorcan O'TooleCentre of MicroNano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT-Dublin), University College Dublin 4, D14 YH57 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-8500-1915
Tianyu MaoCentre of MicroNano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT-Dublin), University College Dublin 4, D14 YH57 Dublin, Ireland.
Qing LiCentre of MicroNano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT-Dublin), University College Dublin 4, D14 YH57 Dublin, Ireland.
Min LaiState Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Laboratory of MicroNano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
Fengzhou FangCentre of MicroNano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT-Dublin), University College Dublin 4, D14 YH57 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-8716-5988

Funding

Science Foundation Ireland 15/RP/B3208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present experimental evidence of reusable, reliable cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) moulds in soft contact lens manufacturing. The moulds showed high performance surface roughness characteristics despite >20 kW exposure to 365 nm ultraviolet (UV) light from repeated use. Ultra-precision manufacturing techniques were used to fabricate transparent COC mould inserts and to produce soft contact lenses from liquid monomer compositions. Both polymer and silicone hydrogels were fabricated with more than 60 individual uses of the moulds. White light interferometry measured the surface roughness (Sa) of the COC moulds to be almost unchanged before and after repeated use (Sa 16.3 nm before vs. 16.6 nm after). The surface roughness of the prototyped lenses and that of commercially available soft contact lenses were then compared by white light interferometry. The surface roughness of the lenses was also nearly unchanged, despite undergoing more than 60 uses of the COC moulds (lens Sa 24.4 nm before vs. after Sa 26.5 nm). By comparison the roughness of the commercial lenses ranged from 9.3−28.5 nm, including conventional and silicone lenses, indicating that the reusable COC moulds produced competitive surface properties. In summary, COC moulds have potential as reusable and reliable mould inserts in the manufacturing of soft contact lenses, yet maintain high quality optical surfaces even after sustained exposure to UV light.

Indexed as

contact lensescyclic olefin copolymersmanufacturingsurface characterisation

Identifiers

PMID36365677
PMCPMC9658488

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.