Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36365327›Full record

ReviewPlants (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Mini Review of Citrus Rootstocks and Their Role in High-Density Orchards.

Faisal Hayat, Juan Li, Shahid Iqbal, Yang Peng, Leming Hong, Rashad Mukhtar Balal, Muhammad Nawaz Khan, Muhammad Azher Nawaz, Ummara Khan, Muhammad Asad Farhan and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Faisal HayatCollege of Horticulture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510408, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8762-9693
Juan LiCollege of Horticulture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510408, China.
Shahid IqbalCollege of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4321-8598
Yang PengCollege of Horticulture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510408, China.
Leming HongCollege of Horticulture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510408, China.
Rashad Mukhtar BalalDepartment of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-5057-7778
Muhammad Nawaz KhanCitrus Research Institute, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan.
Muhammad Azher NawazDepartment of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-9108-0960
Ummara KhanKey Laboratory of Food Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Muhammad Asad FarhanInstitute of Applied Biology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.
Caiqing LiCollege of Horticulture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510408, China.
Wenpei SongCollege of Horticulture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510408, China.
Panfeng TuCollege of Horticulture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510408, China.
Jiezhong ChenCollege of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.

Funding

We are grateful to the Guangdong Science and Technology Project 256 (2018B020202009), Guangdong Provincial Special Fund for Modern Agriculture Industry 257 Technology Innovation Teams (2022KJ108), and Guangzhou Science and Technology Pro- 258 ject (201803 2018B020202009, 2022KJ108, 201803020008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dwarfing is an important agricultural trait for intensive cultivation and effective orchard management in modern fruit orchards. Commercial citrus production relies on grafting with rootstocks that reduce tree vigor to control plant height. Citrus growers all over the world have been attracted to dwarfing trees because of their potential for higher planting density, increased productivity, easy harvest, pruning, and efficient spraying. Dwarfing rootstocks can be used to achieve high density. As a result, the use and development of dwarfing rootstocks are important. Breeding programs in several countries have led to the production of citrus dwarf rootstocks. For example, the dwarfing rootstocks 'Flying Dragon', 'FA 517', 'HTR-051', 'US-897', and 'Red tangerine' cultivated in various regions allow the design of dense orchards. Additionally, dwarf or short-stature trees were obtained using interstocks, citrus dwarfing viroid (CDVd) and various chemical applications. This review summarizes what is known about dwarf citrus rootstocks and the mechanisms underlying rootstock-scion interactions. Despite advances in recent decades, many questions regarding rootstock-induced scion development remain unanswered. Citrus rootstocks with dwarfing potential have been investigated regarding physiological aspects, hormonal communication, mineral uptake capacity, and horticultural performance. This study lays the foundation for future research into the genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying citrus dwarfing.

Indexed as

dwarfing mechanismfruit treeshigh densityhormonal signalingvigor

Identifiers

PMID36365327
PMCPMC9656899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.