Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36365062›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Presence of Virus Neutralizing Antibodies Is Highly Associated with Protection against Virulent Challenge in Domestic Pigs Immunized with ASFV live Attenuated Vaccine Candidates.

Ediane B Silva, Peter W Krug, Elizabeth Ramirez-Medina, Alyssa Valladares, Ayushi Rai, Nallely Espinoza, Douglas P Gladue, Manuel V Borca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Progress in African Swine Fever Vector Vaccine Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ediane B SilvaPlum Island Animal Disease Center, ARS, USDA, Greenport, NY 11944, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5155-1361
Peter W KrugPlum Island Animal Disease Center, ARS, USDA, Greenport, NY 11944, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5969-1470
Elizabeth Ramirez-MedinaPlum Island Animal Disease Center, ARS, USDA, Greenport, NY 11944, USA.
Alyssa ValladaresPlum Island Animal Disease Center, ARS, USDA, Greenport, NY 11944, USA.
Ayushi RaiPlum Island Animal Disease Center, ARS, USDA, Greenport, NY 11944, USA.
Nallely EspinozaPlum Island Animal Disease Center, ARS, USDA, Greenport, NY 11944, USA.
Douglas P GladuePlum Island Animal Disease Center, ARS, USDA, Greenport, NY 11944, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7894-0233
Manuel V BorcaPlum Island Animal Disease Center, ARS, USDA, Greenport, NY 11944, USA.
Plum Island Animal Disease Center · USKansas State University · USOak Ridge Associated Universities · US

Funding

United States Department of Homeland Security 70RSAT19KPM000056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African swine fever virus (ASFV) is currently producing a pandemic affecting a large area of Eurasia, and more recently, the Dominican Republic in the Western Hemisphere. ASFV is a large and structurally complex virus with a large dsDNA genome encoding for more than 150 genes. Live attenuated virus strains can induce protection in domestic swine against disease produced by homologous virulent parental viruses. The roles of the different immune mechanisms induced by the attenuated strains in protection still need to be understood. In particular, the role of ASFV neutralizing antibody in protection still is an important controversial issue to be elucidated. Here we present the development of a novel methodology to detect virus neutralizing antibodies based on the reduction of virus infectivity in a Vero cell adapted ASFV strain. The described method was used to assess levels of virus neutralizing antibodies in domestic swine inoculated with live attenuated ASFV. Results demonstrated a high association between the presence of virus neutralizing antibodies and protection in 84 animals immunized with the recombinant vaccine candidates ASFV-G-Δ9GL/ΔUK or ASFV-G-ΔI177L. To our knowledge, this is the first report demonstrating an association between virus neutralizing antibodies and protection against virulent challenge in such a large number of experimental individuals.

Indexed as

African swine fever virusASFASFVprotective immunityvirus neutralizing antibodies

Identifiers

PMID36365062
PMCPMC9694691
OpenAlexW4308720843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.