Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36364538›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial and Antiproliferative Effects of CuO-TiO

Abozer Y Elderdery, Abdulaziz H Alhamidi, Ahmed M E Elkhalifa, Maryam M Althobiti, Nawal Eltayeb Omer, Mahdi H Alsugoor, Naif Alsuhaymi, Entesar M Atebien, Siddiqa M A Hamza, Badr Alzahrani and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Abozer Y ElderderyDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka 42421, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6219-5312
Abdulaziz H AlhamidiClinical Laboratory Sciences Department, College of Applied Medical Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed M E ElkhalifaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh 13316, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2660-5054
Maryam M AlthobitiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Medical Science, King Saud University, Shaqra 15572, Saudi Arabia.
Nawal Eltayeb OmerHereditary Blood Disease Center, Al Ehsaa, Saudi Arabia.
Mahdi H AlsugoorDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Faculty of Health Sciences, AlQunfudah, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21912, Saudi Arabia.
Naif AlsuhaymiDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Faculty of Health Sciences, AlQunfudah, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21912, Saudi Arabia.
Entesar M AtebienDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Medical Science, King Saud University, Shaqra 15572, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8635-8115
Siddiqa M A HamzaCollege of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Umm Alqura University Algunfuda, Mecca 24382, Saudi Arabia.
Badr AlzahraniDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka 42421, Saudi Arabia.
Fehaid AlanaziDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences-AlQurayyat, Jouf University, Sakaka 42421, Saudi Arabia.
Suresh S KumarCentre for Materials Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai 600073, India.
Pooi Ling MokDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-9688-0716
Jouf University · SAKing Saud University · SAUmm al-Qura University · SABharath University · INSaudi Electronic University · SAUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research at Jouf University for the financial support DSR-2021-01-0355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanocomposites comprised of CuO-TiO2-chitosan-escin, which has adjustable physicochemical properties, provide a solution for therapeutic selectivity in cancer treatment. By controlling the intrinsic signaling primarily through the mitochondrial signaling pathway, we desired nanocomposites with enhanced anticancer activity by containing CuO-TiO2-chitosan-escin. The metal oxides CuO and TiO2, the natural polymer chitosan, and a phytochemical compound escin were combined to form CuO-TiO2-chitosan-escin nanocomposites. The synthesized nanocomposites were confirmed and characterized using FTIR spectroscopy, TEM, and UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy. A human leukemia cell line (MOLT-4) was used to assess the efficacy and selectivity of nanocomposites. Based on a cytotoxicity study, CuO-TiO2-chitosan-escin nanocomposites had inhibition concentrations (IC50) of 13.68, 8.9, and 7.14 µg/mL against human T lymphoblast cells after 24, 48, and 72 h of incubation, respectively. Compared with untreated MOLT-4 cells, CuO-TiO2-chitosan-escin nanocomposite-treated cells significantly increased (p < 0.05) caspase-3, -8, and -9 and decreased the levels of antioxidant enzymes GR, SOD, and GSH. Furthermore, MDA for lipid peroxidase and ROS levels significantly increased (p < 0.05) in the treated cells than in the untreated cells. Remarkably, CuO-TiO2-chitosan-escin nanocomposite-mediated control of cell cycles were mainly achieved through the activation of caspase-3, -8, and -9.

Indexed as

anticancerantioxidantcaspaseCuO-TiO2-chitosan-escin nanocompositesreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID36364538
PMCPMC9655830
OpenAlexW4307292240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.