Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36364309›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Applications of Nanomaterials in Microbial Fuel Cells: A Review.

Nabil K Abd-Elrahman, Nuha Al-Harbi, Noor M Basfer, Yas Al-Hadeethi, Ahmad Umar, Sheikh Akbar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nabil K Abd-ElrahmanSoil Fertility and Microbiology Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo 11753, Egypt.
Nuha Al-HarbiDepartment of Physics, Umm AL-Qura University, Makkah 24382, Saudi Arabia.
Noor M BasferDepartment of Physics, Umm AL-Qura University, Makkah 24382, Saudi Arabia.
Yas Al-HadeethiDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2284-1279
Ahmad UmarDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, and Promising Centre for Sensors and Electronic Devices (PCSED), Najran University, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8626-1564
Sheikh AkbarDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3567-274X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are an environmentally friendly technology and a source of renewable energy. It is used to generate electrical energy from organic waste using bacteria, which is an effective technology in wastewater treatment. The anode and the cathode electrodes and proton exchange membranes (PEM) are important components affecting the performance and operation of MFC. Conventional materials used in the manufacture of electrodes and membranes are insufficient to improve the efficiency of MFC. The use of nanomaterials in the manufacture of the anode had a prominent effect in improving the performance in terms of increasing the surface area, increasing the transfer of electrons from the anode to the cathode, biocompatibility, and biofilm formation and improving the oxidation reactions of organic waste using bacteria. The use of nanomaterials in the manufacture of the cathode also showed the improvement of cathode reactions or oxygen reduction reactions (ORR). The PEM has a prominent role in separating the anode and the cathode in the MFC, transferring protons from the anode chamber to the cathode chamber while preventing the transfer of oxygen. Nanomaterials have been used in the manufacture of membrane components, which led to improving the chemical and physical properties of the membranes and increasing the transfer rates of protons, thus improving the performance and efficiency of MFC in generating electrical energy and improving wastewater treatment.

Indexed as

Bioelectric Energy SourcesNanostructuresBacteriaElectricityElectrodesOxygenProtonsWastewaterOxygenProtonsWastewaterbiocompatibilitybiofilmcathode reactionsmicrobial fuel cells (MFCs)nanomaterialsnanotechnologyoxygen reduction reactions (ORR)proton exchange membranes (PEM)

Identifiers

PMID36364309
PMCPMC9655766

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.