Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36363894›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2022

A Flexible Thermocouple Film Sensor for Respiratory Monitoring.

Xiaodan Miao, Xiang Gao, Kaiming Su, Yahui Li, Zhuoqing Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Research on Flexible Sensors for Wearable Devices: A Review.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaodan MiaoSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China.
Xiang GaoSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China.
Kaiming SuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China.
Yahui LiNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Micro/Nano Fabrication, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Zhuoqing YangNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Micro/Nano Fabrication, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9635-6145
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai University of Engineering Science · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52172372,51605277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel flexible thermocouple film sensor on a polyimide substrate is proposed that is simple and flexible for monitoring the respiratory signal. Several thermocouples were connected in series and patterned on the polyimide substrate, and each one is formed by copper and a constant line connected to each other at two nodes. The respiratory signal was measured by the output voltage, which resulted from the temperature difference between the hot and cold junctions. The sensors were fabricated with surface-microfabrication technology with three sputtering steps. The measurement results showed that the peak voltage decreased by 90% in the case of apnea compared with normal breathing. The sensor has potential application for wearable detection of sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS).

Indexed as

flow sensorheat transferrespiratory monitoringthermocouple

Identifiers

PMID36363894
PMCPMC9697437
OpenAlexW4308120850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.