Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36363460›Full record

Trial reportMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2022

Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Ormeloxifene, a Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator and Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in Women with Non-Structural Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Suhail Ahmad Mir, Rifat Ara, Fiza Amin, Anjum Malik, Laraibah Hamid, Tabasum Ali, Ghulam Nabi Bader, Shahid Ud Din Wani, Mansour Almuqbil, Sultan Alshehri and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Suhail Ahmad MirDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar 190006, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3968-8434
Rifat AraDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College & Hospital, Srinagar 190001, India.
Fiza AminDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Lala Ded Hospital, Government Medical College, Srinagar 190006, India.
Anjum MalikDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College & Hospital, Srinagar 190001, India.
Laraibah HamidDepartment of Zoology, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar 190006, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2185-5927
Tabasum AliDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar 190006, India.
Ghulam Nabi BaderDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar 190006, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6820-0805
Shahid Ud Din WaniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar 190006, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9860-0124
Mansour AlmuqbilDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Sultan AlshehriDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0922-9819
Abdulhakeem M AlshehriSupply Department, Armed Forces Aeromedical Center, Dhahran 31932, Saudi Arabia.
Faiyaz ShakeelDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
University of Kashmir · INKing Saud University · SASher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences · INArmed Forces Hospital · SAGovernment Medical College · IN

Funding

King Saud University RSP-2021/115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: Abnormal uterine bleeding is a significant clinical and gynaecological concern that necessitates its safe and effective treatment. The present study aims to compare the cost-effectiveness, safety, efficacy, and health-related quality of life of ormeloxifene with medroxyprogesterone acetate in women with non-structural abnormal uterine bleeding. Materials and Methods: A prospective, randomized, single-blinded clinical trial of 367 patients was carried out at a tertiary care hospital for a period of one year from 5 January 2019 to 4 January 2020. Patients were randomized into two groups for administering ormeloxifene and medroxyprogesterone acetate for a 3-month treatment duration and were evaluated by laboratorial investigations like anaemic status, bleeding duration, endometrial thickness, pictorial blood loss assessment chart (PBLAC) score, and patient’s medical and medication history. Health-related quality of life was assessed using short form survey-36 (SF-36) questionnaire scale. Cost-effectiveness was determined on the basis of the three-month treatment regimen. Results: The mean duration of bleeding reduced from 16.88 ± 6.46 to 7.76 ± 1.55 in the ormeloxifene group and from 15.91 ± 5.04 to 8.7 ± 1.91 (p < 0.001) in the medroxyprogesterone acetate. Similarly, mean haemoglobin increased from 8.56 ± 0.77 to 10.1 ± 0.087 g/dL and from 8.60 ±0.97 to 9.551 ± 0.90 g/dL (p < 0.001), and endometrial thickness showed a reduction from 8.52 ± 1.61 mm to 6.92 ± 1.68 mm and from 8.40 ± 2.09 mm to 7.85 ± 2.0 mm (p < 0.001) in the ormeloxifene and medroxyprogesterone acetate groups, respectively. PBLAC score reduced from 289.92 ± 42.39 to 128.11 ± 33.10 and from 287.38 ± 40.94 to 123.5 ± 29.57 (p < 0.001) in these groups, respectively. Health-related quality of life improved in the ormeloxifene group more than the medroxyprogesterone group, which was evidenced by SF-36 scale parameters (physical function, energy/fatigue and pain) that changed from 24.39, 12.99, 6.25 to 28.95, 18, 9 and from 25.41, 13.6, 7.1 to 27.02, 16, 8.3 in the ormeloxifene and medroxyprogesterone acetate groups, respectively. Conclusions: The study concludes that both medroxyprogesterone acetate and ormeloxifene are safe and efficacious in controlling abnormal uterine bleeding, but ormeloxifene was the better of the two in terms of cost effectiveness, reduction in pictorial blood loss assessment score, endometrial thickness, bleeding duration (days), increase in haemoglobin concentration (g/dL) and improvement in the quality of life.

Indexed as

Medroxyprogesterone AcetateSelective Estrogen Receptor ModulatorsBenzopyransFemaleHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeUterine HemorrhageBenzopyransMedroxyprogesterone AcetateormeloxifeneSelective Estrogen Receptor Modulatorsabnormal uterine bleedingantiestrogenichealth related quality of lifemedroxyprogesterone acetateormeloxifeneselective estrogen receptor modulator

Identifiers

PMID36363460
PMCPMC9692901
OpenAlexW4307267998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.