Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36362771›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

The Association between Serum Albumin and Post-Operative Outcomes among Patients Undergoing Common Surgical Procedures: An Analysis of a Multi-Specialty Surgical Cohort from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP).

Cole A Nipper, Kelvin Lim, Carlos Riveros, Enshuo Hsu, Sanjana Ranganathan, Jiaqiong Xu, Michael Brooks, Nestor Esnaola, Zachary Klaassen, Angela Jerath and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  20. Racial Disparities in Outcomes of Bariatric Surgery: An Analysis of 190,319 Patients.JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Cole A NipperDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Kelvin LimDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Carlos RiverosDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8030-6605
Enshuo HsuCenter for Health Data Science and Analytics, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Sanjana RanganathanDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3410-4425
Jiaqiong XuCenter for Health Data Science and Analytics, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Michael BrooksDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Nestor EsnaolaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Zachary KlaassenDivision of Urology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Angela JerathDepartment of Anesthesia, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Amanda ArringtonDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Christopher J D WallisDivision of Urology and Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5990-4026
Raj SatkunasivamDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Methodist Hospital · USMethodist Hospital · USAugusta University · USMount Sinai Hospital · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CA

Funding

Texas A&M University Academy of Physician Scientists (BWF Scholar Award) NaN
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While studies have demonstrated an association between preoperative hypoalbuminemia and adverse clinical outcomes, the optimal serum albumin threshold for risk-stratification in the broader surgical population remains poorly defined. We sought define the optimal threshold of preoperative serum albumin concentration for risk-stratification of adverse post-operative outcomes. Using the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Database, we identified 842,672 patients that had undergone a common surgical procedure in one of eight surgical specialties. An optimal serum albumin concentration threshold for risk-stratification was determined using receiver-operating characteristic analysis. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the odds of adverse surgical events; a priori defined subgroup analyses were performed. A serum albumin threshold of 3.4 g/dL optimally predicted adverse surgical outcomes in the broader cohort. After multivariable analysis, patients with hypoalbuminemia had increased odds of death within 30 days of surgery (odds ratio [OR] 2.01, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.94-2.08). Hypoalbuminemia was associated with greater odds of primary adverse events among patients with disseminated cancer (OR 2.03, 95% CI 1.88-2.20) compared to patients without disseminated cancer (OR 1.47, 95% CI 1.44-1.51). The standard clinical threshold for hypoalbuminemia is the optimal threshold for preoperative risk assessment.

Indexed as

albuminNSQIPpreoperative risk stratificationserum albuminsurgical outcomes

Identifiers

PMID36362771
PMCPMC9655694
OpenAlexW4308352076

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.