Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36362303›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Effects of Indole-3-Lactic Acid, a Metabolite of Tryptophan, on IL-4 and IL-13-Induced Human Skin-Equivalent Atopic Dermatitis Models.

Kyunghee Kim, Hyeju Kim, Gun Yong Sung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. mSystems · 2026
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  13. The therapeutic potential ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyunghee KimInterdisciplinary Program of Nano-Medical Device Engineering, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.
Hyeju KimInterdisciplinary Program of Nano-Medical Device Engineering, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.
Gun Yong SungInterdisciplinary Program of Nano-Medical Device Engineering, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8515-4786
Hallym University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2020R1A2C2009928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indole-3-lactic acid (I3LA) is a well-known metabolite involved in tryptophan metabolism. Indole derivatives are involved in the differentiation of immune cells and the synthesis of cytokines via the aryl hydrocarbon receptors for modulating immunity, and the indole derivatives may be involved in allergic responses. I3LA was selected as a candidate substance for the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD), and its inhibitory effect on AD progression was investigated. Full-thickness human skin equivalents (HSEs) consisting of human-derived cells were generated on microfluidic chips and stimulated with major AD-inducing factors. The induced AD-HSEs were treated with I3LA for 7 days, and this affected the AD-associated genetic biomarkers and increased the expression of the major constituent proteins of the skin barrier. After the treatment for 14 days, the surface became rough and sloughed off, and there was no significant difference between the increased AD-related mRNA expression and the skin barrier protein expression. Therefore, the short-term use of I3LA for approximately one week is considered to be effective in suppressing AD.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicCytokinesHumansIndolesInterleukin-13Interleukin-4SkinTh2 CellsTryptophanCytokinesindole-3-lactic acidIndolesInterleukin-13Interleukin-4Tryptophanatopic dermatitisindole-3-lactic acidinterleukin-13interleukin-4skin equivalentTh2 cytokinetryptophan metabolism

Identifiers

PMID36362303
PMCPMC9655012
OpenAlexW4308197175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.