Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36362045›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

COVID-19 Molecular Pathophysiology: Acetylation of Repurposing Drugs.

Jong Hoon Lee, Badar Kanwar, Asif Khattak, Jenny Balentine, Ngoc Huy Nguyen, Richard E Kast, Chul Joong Lee, Jean Bourbeau, Eric L Altschuler, Consolato M Sergi and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. COVID-19 and Diarylamidines: The Parasitic Connection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Jong Hoon LeeScience and Research Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1775-5656
Badar KanwarDepartment of Intensive Care Unit and Neonatal Intensive Care, Hunt Regional Hospital, Greenville, 75401 TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5246-1413
Asif KhattakDepartment of Intensive Care Unit and Neonatal Intensive Care, Hunt Regional Hospital, Greenville, 75401 TX, USA.
Jenny BalentineDepartment of Intensive Care Unit and Neonatal Intensive Care, Hunt Regional Hospital, Greenville, 75401 TX, USA.
Ngoc Huy NguyenDepartment of Health, Phutho Province, Tran Phu Str., Viet Tri City 227, Vietnam.
Richard E KastIIAIGC Study Center, Burlington, VT 05408, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7876-0400
Chul Joong LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Jean BourbeauRespiratory Epidemiology and Clinical Research Unit, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, QC H4A 3S5, Canada.
Eric L AltschulerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Metropolitan Hospital, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Consolato M SergiDivision of Anatomical Pathology, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO), University of Ottawa, 401 Smyth Road, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2779-7879
Tuan Ngoc Minh NguyenGeneral Hospital of Phutho, Nguyen Tat Thanh, Str., Viet Tri City 227, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-7290-9980
Sangsuk OhDepartment of Food Engineering, Food Safety Laboratory, Memory Unit, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03600, Korea.
Mun-Gi SohnDepartment of Food Science, KyungHee University College of Life Science, Seoul 17104, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9770-0940
Michael ColemanCollege of Health and Life Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5510-6852
Aston University · GBEwha Womans University · KRGeneral Clinic Phương Nam · VNKyung Hee University · KRMcGill University Health Centre · CAMetropolitan Hospital Center · USSeoul National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) induces immune-mediated type 1 interferon (IFN-1) production, the pathophysiology of which involves sterile alpha motif and histidine-aspartate domain-containing protein 1 (SAMHD1) tetramerization and the cytosolic DNA sensor cyclic-GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-stimulator of interferon genes (STING) signaling pathway. As a result, type I interferonopathies are exacerbated. Aspirin inhibits cGAS-mediated signaling through cGAS acetylation. Acetylation contributes to cGAS activity control and activates IFN-1 production and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) signaling via STING. Aspirin and dapsone inhibit the activation of both IFN-1 and NF-κB by targeting cGAS. We define these as anticatalytic mechanisms. It is necessary to alleviate the pathologic course and take the lag time of the odds of achieving viral clearance by day 7 to coordinate innate or adaptive immune cell reactions.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentInterferon Type IAcetylationAspirinDrug RepositioningHumansImmunity, InnateMembrane ProteinsNF-kappa BNucleotidyltransferasesSARS-CoV-2AspirinInterferon Type IMembrane ProteinsNF-kappa BNucleotidyltransferasesACE2 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2)aspirincGAS–STING (cyclic guanosine monophosphate (GMP)-adenosine monophosphate (AMP) synthase (cGAS)–stimulator of interferon genes (STING))dapsonedexamethasoneimmunologic engraminflammasomeSAMHD1 (sterile alpha motif and histidine-aspartate domain-containing protein 1)SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2)spike proteinTLR4 (Toll-like receptor 4)

Identifiers

PMID36362045
PMCPMC9656873
OpenAlexW4307990202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.