Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36361799›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Alzheimer's Disease: From Immune Homeostasis to Neuroinflammatory Condition.

Lucia Princiotta Cariddi, Marco Mauri, Marco Cosentino, Maurizio Versino, Franca Marino

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. CD28BMC neurology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Causal relationships between peripheral immune cells and Alzheimer's disease: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lucia Princiotta CariddiPhD Program in Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Medical Humanities, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2265-1766
Marco MauriNeurology and Stroke Unit, ASST Sette Laghi Hospital, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Marco CosentinoCenter of Research in Medical Pharmacology, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6978-7775
Maurizio VersinoNeurology and Stroke Unit, ASST Sette Laghi Hospital, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Franca MarinoCenter of Research in Medical Pharmacology, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
University of Insubria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's Disease is the most common cause in the world of progressive cognitive decline. Although many modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors have been proposed, in recent years, neuroinflammation has been hypothesized to be an important contributing factor of Alzheimer's Disease pathogenesis. Neuroinflammation can occur through the combined action of the Central Nervous System resident immune cells and adaptive peripheral immune system. In the past years, immunotherapies for neurodegenerative diseases have focused wrongly on targeting protein aggregates Aβ plaques and NFT treatment. The role of both innate and adaptive immune cells has not been fully clarified, but several data suggest that immune system dysregulation plays a key role in neuroinflammation. Recent studies have focused especially on the role of the adaptive immune system and have shown that inflammatory markers are characterized by increased CD4+ Teff cells' activities and reduced circulating CD4+ Treg cells. In this review, we discuss the key role of both innate and adaptive immune systems in the degeneration and regeneration mechanisms in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease, with a focus on how the crosstalk between these two systems is able to sustain brain homeostasis or shift it to a neurodegenerative condition.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCentral Nervous SystemHomeostasisHumansMicrogliaAlzheimer’s DiseaseCD4+ T cellshomeostasisimmunitymicroglianeurodegenerationneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID36361799
PMCPMC9658357
OpenAlexW4307635575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.