Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36361646›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Neutrophils' Extracellular Trap Mechanisms: From Physiology to Pathology.

Janina Schoen, Maximilien Euler, Christine Schauer, Georg Schett, Martin Herrmann, Jasmin Knopf, Kursat Oguz Yaykasli

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Janina SchoenDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1277-5164
Maximilien EulerDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Christine SchauerDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Georg SchettDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Martin HerrmannDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0258-2484
Jasmin KnopfDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2922-9370
Kursat Oguz YaykasliDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7550-6370
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 2886 PANDORA Project-No. B3Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft CRC1181-261193037 (C03)Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SCHA 2040/1-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft TRR241 (B04)H2020-FETOPEN-2018-2019-2020-01 861878Programm des Bayerischen Wissenschaftsministeriums Corona-ForschungVolkswagen-Stiftung 97744Volkswagen-Stiftung 97744-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are an essential part of the innate immune system and the first line of defense against invading pathogens. They phagocytose, release granular contents, produce reactive oxygen species, and form neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) to fight pathogens. With the characterization of NETs and their components, neutrophils were identified as players of the innate adaptive crosstalk. This has placed NETs at the center not only of physiological but also pathological processes. Aside from their role in pathogen uptake and clearance, NETs have been demonstrated to contribute to the resolution of inflammation by forming aggregated NETs able to degrade inflammatory mediators. On the other hand, NETs have the potential to foster severe pathological conditions. When homeostasis is disrupted, they occlude vessels and ducts, serve as sources of autoantigens and danger or damage associated molecular patterns, directly damage tissues, and exaggerate complement activity and inflammation. This review focusses on the understanding of NETs from their formation to their functions in both physiological and pathological processes.

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsHumansInflammationNeutrophilsPhagocytosisReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciesaggNETsautoantigensDAMPinflammation resolutionneutrophil extracellular trapsocclusions

Identifiers

PMID36361646
PMCPMC9653572
OpenAlexW4307555134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.