Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36361087›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Ten-Year Trend in Emergency Department Visits for Sexually Transmitted Infections among Adolescents: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study in Italy.

Elena Viottini, Beatrice Albanesi, Elena Casabona, Roberta Onorati, Sara Campagna, Alberto Borraccino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elena ViottiniDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Torino, Italy.
Beatrice AlbanesiDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7919-2927
Elena CasabonaDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6841-6059
Roberta OnoratiEpidemiology Unit, Local Health Unit TO3, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8908-9168
Sara CampagnaDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2722-1818
Alberto BorraccinoDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8235-8775

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are frequently underdiagnosed, representing a serious public health concern, especially during adolescence and in more vulnerable communities.

aimto describe the last ten years of emergency department (ED) visits for STIs among adolescents.

methodsa retrospective cross-sectional observation was carried out in the Piedmont region in Italy. Data were retrieved through the Italian National Information System database. ED visits related to specific ICD-9-CM codes carried out on 11 to 19-year-old youths between 2011 and 2020 were investigated. Age-specific, crude, and standardized rates and admission ratios, with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), were calculated to estimate the STI trend.

resultsfrom a total of 1,219,075 ED visits, 339 were related to STIs, representing an increasing ratio of 28 per 100,000 visits, primarily in females. Most infections occurred in girls (83.5%) and among 17 to 19-year-olds (71.5%). A drop in both ED visits and STI cases was observed in 2020. Genital Herpes and Genital Warts were more frequent in girls while Gonorrhea was more frequent in boys.

conclusionsthe increasing trend of ED visits for STIs, particularly in girls, represents an emerging relevant public health issue that needs to be urgently tackled.

Indexed as

GonorrheaSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultadolescentsepidemiological trendretrospective cross-sectional studysexually transmitted infections

Identifiers

PMID36361087
PMCPMC9656796
OpenAlexW4307990037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.