Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36361009›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Exploring Mediation Effects of Gait Speed, Body Balance, and Falls in the Relationship between Physical Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life in Vulnerable Older Adults.

Marcelo de Maio Nascimento, Élvio Rúbio Gouveia, Bruna R Gouveia, Adilson Marques, Cíntia França, Duarte L Freitas, Pedro Campos, Andreas Ihle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Marcelo de Maio NascimentoDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina 56304-917, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3577-3439
Élvio Rúbio GouveiaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0927-692X
Bruna R GouveiaLARSYS, Interactive Technologies Institute, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.
Adilson MarquesCIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1495-751 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9850-7771
Cíntia FrançaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8364-6832
Duarte L FreitasDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.
Pedro CamposLARSYS, Interactive Technologies Institute, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-7706-5038
Andreas IhleCenter for the Interdisciplinary Study of Gerontology and Vulnerability, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
University of Geneva · CHActive Technologies (Italy) · ITUniversidade do Porto · PTUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco · BRUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to examine whether gait speed (GS), body balance (BB), and falls mediated the relationship between physical activity (PA) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in community-dwelling older adults. This is a cross-sectional study that included 305 men and 314 women (69.5 ± 5.6 years), residing in the Autonomous Region of Madeira, Portugal. HRQoL and PA were assessed using the SF-36 and Baecke Questionnaires, respectively. While BB was obtained by the Fullerton Advance Balance (FAB) scale, GS by the 50-foot (15 m) walk test, and the frequency of falls was obtained by self-report. According to the analyses, when GS and BB were placed concomitantly as mediators, the direct effect revealed by the model revealed a non-significant relationship between PA and falls. Thus, in the context of falls, GS and BB partially mediated the association between PA and HRQoL in approximately 29.7%, 56%, and 49.2%, respectively. The total HRQoL model explained a variance of 36.4%. The results can help to understand the role that GS, BB, and falls play in the relationship between PA and HRQoL of the vulnerable older adult population.

Indexed as

Postural BalanceQuality of LifeAgedCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleGaitHumansMaleWalking Speedagingbody balancefallsgait speedphysical activityquality of lifevulnerability

Identifiers

PMID36361009
PMCPMC9655035
OpenAlexW4307939337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.