Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36360764›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

The Waning of BNT162b2 Vaccine Effectiveness for SARS-CoV-2 Infection Prevention over Time: A Test-Negative Study in Health Care Professionals of a Health Department from January 2021 to December 2021.

Natali Jiménez-Sepúlveda, Pablo Chico-Sánchez, José Miguel Castro-García, Isabel Escribano-Cañadas, Esperanza Merino-Lucas, Elena Ronda-Pérez, José Sánchez-Payá, Paula Gras-Valentí, On Behalf Of The Covid-Preventive Medicine Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natali Jiménez-SepúlvedaEpidemiology Unit, Department of Preventive Medicine, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), General University Hospital Dr. Balmis, 03010 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2405-0884
Pablo Chico-SánchezEpidemiology Unit, Department of Preventive Medicine, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), General University Hospital Dr. Balmis, 03010 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2809-8751
José Miguel Castro-GarcíaDepartment of Medical Imaging, General University Hospital Dr. Balmis, 03010 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4412-0149
Isabel Escribano-CañadasDepartment of Microbiology, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), General University Hospital Dr. Balmis, 03010 Alicante, Spain.
Esperanza Merino-LucasUnit of Infectious Diseases, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), General University Hospital Dr. Balmis, 03010 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3854-4874
Elena Ronda-PérezPreventive Medicine and Public Health Area, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1886-466X
José Sánchez-PayáEpidemiology Unit, Department of Preventive Medicine, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), General University Hospital Dr. Balmis, 03010 Alicante, Spain.
Paula Gras-ValentíEpidemiology Unit, Department of Preventive Medicine, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), General University Hospital Dr. Balmis, 03010 Alicante, Spain.
On Behalf Of The Covid-Preventive Medicine Group
Instituto de investigación sanitaria y biomédica de AlicanteHospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ESUniversity of Alicante · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The duration of protection of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 infection has been evaluated in previous studies, but uncertainty remains about the persistence of effectiveness over time and the ideal timing for booster doses. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate BNT162b2 vaccine effectiveness against SARS-CoV-2 infection in health care workers (HCWs) at a tertiary hospital depending on time elapsed since the completion of a two-dose vaccination regimen. We conducted a case-control with negative test study between 25 January and 12 December 2021 that included 1404 HCWs who underwent an active infection diagnostic test (AIDT) to rule out SARS-CoV-2 infection due to COVID-19 suspicion or prior close contact with patients diagnosed with COVID-19. The adjusted vaccine effectiveness (aVE) for the prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection 12 to 120 days after completing the full two-dose vaccination regimen was 91.9%. Then, aVE decreased to 63.7% between 121 to 240 days after completing the full two-dose regimen and to 37.2% after 241 days since the second dose. Vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 infection in HCWs remains highly effective after 12 to 120 days have elapsed since the administration of two doses of the BNT162b2 vaccine; however, effectiveness decreases as time elapses since its administration.

Indexed as

COVID-19Viral VaccinesBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesHealth PersonnelHumansSARS-CoV-2Vaccine EfficacyBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesViral VaccinesCOVID-19healthcare personnelinfection prevention and controlnegative cases and controlsSARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 vaccinevaccine effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID36360764
PMCPMC9653695
OpenAlexW4307550691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.