Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36360676›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

The Impact of COVID-19 on Opioid-Related Overdose Deaths in Texas.

Karima Lalani, Christine Bakos-Block, Marylou Cardenas-Turanzas, Sarah Cohen, Bhanumathi Gopal, Tiffany Champagne-Langabeer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Helping Frontline Workers in Texas-A Framework for Resource Development.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karima LalaniCenter for Health Systems Analytics, UTHealth Houston School of Biomedical Informatics, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5982-160X
Christine Bakos-BlockCenter for Health Systems Analytics, UTHealth Houston School of Biomedical Informatics, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9201-962X
Marylou Cardenas-TuranzasCenter for Health Systems Analytics, UTHealth Houston School of Biomedical Informatics, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1834-3696
Sarah CohenCenter for Health Systems Analytics, UTHealth Houston School of Biomedical Informatics, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5513-831X
Bhanumathi GopalCenter for Health Systems Analytics, UTHealth Houston School of Biomedical Informatics, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Tiffany Champagne-LangabeerCenter for Health Systems Analytics, UTHealth Houston School of Biomedical Informatics, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4186-9648
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the United States was facing an epidemic of opioid overdose deaths, clouding accurate inferences about the impact of the pandemic at the population level. We sought to determine the existence of increases in the trends of opioid-related overdose (ORO) deaths in the Greater Houston metropolitan area from January 2015 through December 2021, and to describe the social vulnerability present in the geographic location of these deaths. We merged records from the county medical examiner's office with social vulnerability indexes (SVIs) for the region and present geospatial locations of the aggregated ORO deaths. Time series analyses were conducted to determine trends in the deaths, with a specific focus on the years 2019 to 2021. A total of 2660 deaths were included in the study and the mean (standard deviation, SD) age at death was 41.04 (13.60) years. Heroin and fentanyl were the most frequent opioids detected, present in 1153 (43.35%) and 1023 (38.46%) ORO deaths. We found that ORO deaths increased during the years 2019 to 2021 (

Indexed as

COVID-19Drug OverdoseOpiate OverdoseAdultAnalgesics, OpioidHumansPandemicsTexasUnited StatesAnalgesics, OpioidCOVID-19public healthresearchsubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID36360676
PMCPMC9657935
OpenAlexW4307270397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.