Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36360468›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Effects of Changes in Smoking Behavior of Older Adults' Oral Health.

Kyuhyoung Jeong, Sunghwan Cho, Juhyun Ryu, Heeran J Cho, Sunghee Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyuhyoung JeongDepartment of Social Welfare, Semyung University, Jechon 27136, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1126-9406
Sunghwan ChoSchool of Social Work, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23223, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7616-8094
Juhyun RyuInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Social Welfare Policy, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Heeran J ChoDepartment of Health and Welfare, Yuhan University, Bucheon 14780, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9116-7874
Sunghee KimInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Social Welfare Policy, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Yonsei University · KRSemyung University · KRVirginia Commonwealth University · USYuhan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While smoking is a crucial health risk, it adversely affects oral health, particularly becoming riskier for older adults who have smoked for a long time. This study identifies the patterns of smoking behavior changes in older adults aged 65 years and older and examines how the smoking behavior changes affect their oral health. Longitudinal data were derived from Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA) between 2006 and 2018, targeting the older adults 65 years and older in South Korea. The independent variable was the amount of smoking, and the dependent variable was oral health. For data analysis, SPSS 25.0 and M-plus 8.0 programs were utilized. As a result, the patterns of changes in smoking behavior of the older adults finally derived were 'non-smoking,' 'decreasing,' 'high-level maintenance,' and 'decreasing after increasing.' Furthermore, the relationship between the smoking behavior change pattern of the older adults and oral health was revealed. Specifically, as for the smoking behavior change pattern of the older adults, it was confirmed that the oral health was better in the 'non-smoking' pattern compared to the 'high-level maintenance' pattern. On the other hand, it was confirmed that the 'decreasing' pattern and the 'decreasing after rising' pattern did not significantly affect oral health. The findings imply that even if older adults smoked a lot in the past, if they quit smoking at some point, it can positively affect their oral health. Furthermore, it is suggested to allow public officials, medical professionals, and welfare experts to actively intervene for older adults to stop smoking for their oral health.

Indexed as

ageddental health surveyslongitudinal studiesoral healthsmoking

Identifiers

PMID36360468
PMCPMC9691124
OpenAlexW4307291343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.