Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36360340›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Multicenter Cohort Study Evaluating the Teratogenic Effects of Isotretinoin on Neonates.

Piotr Brzezinski, Gabriela Ildiko Zonda, Maura Adelina Hincu, Ingrid-Andrada Vasilache, Anca Chiriac, Madalina Irina Ciuhodaru, Katarzyna Borowska, Luminita Paduraru

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Piotr BrzezinskiDepartment of Physiotherapy and Medical Emergency, Faculty of Health Sciences, Pomeranian Academy Slupsk, 76-200 Slupsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6817-606X
Gabriela Ildiko ZondaDepartment of Mother and Child Care, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-7206-4586
Maura Adelina HincuDepartment of Mother and Child Care, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0694-9028
Ingrid-Andrada VasilacheDepartment of Mother and Child Care, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4718-392X
Anca ChiriacDepartment of Dermatology, Apollonia University Iasi, 700511 Iasi, Romania.
Madalina Irina CiuhodaruDepartment of Mother and Child Care, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Katarzyna BorowskaDepartment of Histology and Embryology with Experimental Cytology Unit, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland.
Luminita PaduraruDepartment of Mother and Child Care, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3850-797X
Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROApollonia University · ROMedical University of Lublin · PLUniwersytet Pomorski w Słupsku · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Isotretinoin (ISO) is a systemic retinoid known for its teratogenic effects on embryos and fetuses. The aim of this study was to compare the pregnancy outcomes of women who were exposed to isotretinoin with those of women without such exposure from a teratogenic point of view. (2) Methods: A total of 1459 female patients from three clinical hospitals in Poland and Romania, segregated into two groups depending on their ISO exposure, were evaluated between January and December 2019. Medical records were screened to identify the pregnancy outcomes and congenital malformation rates. (3) Results: The congenital malformation rate for the exposed group was 1.2% (four cases), and no specific signs of Accutane embryopathy were identified. Women from the unexposed group were more likely to deliver preterm and through cesarean deliveries and had a higher rate of newborn congenital malformations as compared to women from the exposed group. (4) Conclusions: Even though we could not find a significant association between ISO exposure and teratogenic effects in newborns, effective contraceptive measures are key to preventing unfavorable pregnancy outcomes.

Indexed as

contraceptionisotretinoinpregnancy outcomesteratogenic effect

Identifiers

PMID36360340
PMCPMC9688499
OpenAlexW4307264698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.