Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36359852›Full record

ArticleCells2022

The Immediate Early Response of Lens Epithelial Cells to Lens Injury.

Samuel G Novo, Adam P Faranda, Mahbubul H Shihan, Yan Wang, Ananya Garg, Melinda K Duncan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Modeling Cataract Surgery in Mice.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samuel G NovoDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6400-0013
Adam P FarandaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6993-8361
Mahbubul H ShihanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Yan WangDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Ananya GargDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Melinda K DuncanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1570-322X
University of Delaware · US

Funding

Predictive Modeling & Optimal Control Framework for Model-Based Epidemic Response in DelawareP20GM103446 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI Shawn W Polson · 2012 to 2026
$67.2M
The mechanisms underlying posterior capsular opacificationR01EY028597 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI DUNCAN, MELINDA K · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
Acquisition of a Zeiss LSM710 Confocal MicroscopeS10RR027273 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI DUNCAN, MELINDA K · 2010 to 2010
$494k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027273NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028597NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103446NIH HHS 1S10 RR027273-01NIH HHS EY028597NIH HHS P20 GM103446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cataracts are treated by lens fiber cell removal followed by intraocular lens (IOL) implantation into the lens capsule. While effective, this procedure leaves behind numerous lens epithelial cells (LECs) which undergo a wound healing response that frequently leads to posterior capsular opacification (PCO). In order to elucidate the acute response of LECs to lens fiber cell removal which models cataract surgery (post cataract surgery, PCS), RNA-seq was conducted on LECs derived from wild type mice at 0 and 6 h PCS. This analysis found that LECs upregulate the expression of numerous proinflammatory cytokines and profibrotic regulators by 6 h PCS suggesting rapid priming of pathways leading to inflammation and fibrosis PCS. LECs also highly upregulate the expression of numerous immediate early transcription factors (IETFs) by 6 h PCS and immunolocalization found elevated levels of these proteins by 3 h PCS, and this was preceded by the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in injured LECs. Egr1 and FosB were among the highest expressed of these factors and qRT-PCR revealed that they also upregulate in explanted mouse lens epithelia suggesting potential roles in the LEC injury response. Analysis of lenses lacking either Egr1 or FosB revealed that both genes may regulate a portion of the acute LEC injury response, although neither gene was essential for expression of either proinflammatory or fibrotic markers at later times PCS suggesting that IETFs may work in concert to mediate the LEC injury response following cataract surgery.

Indexed as

Capsule OpacificationCataract ExtractionEye InjuriesLens Capsule, CrystallineLens, CrystallineAnimalsEpithelial CellsFibrosisMiceTranscription FactorsTranscription Factorscataract surgeryimmediate early genesinflammationlenswound healing

Identifiers

PMID36359852
PMCPMC9654717
OpenAlexW4307921307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.