Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36359764›Full record

ArticleCells2022

Hyaluronan Regulates Neuronal and Immune Function in the Rat Small Intestine and Colonic Microbiota after Ischemic/Reperfusion Injury.

Annalisa Bosi, Davide Banfi, Michela Bistoletti, Lucia Martina Catizzone, Anna Maria Chiaravalli, Paola Moretto, Elisabetta Moro, Evgenia Karousou, Manuela Viola, Maria Cecilia Giron and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Enteric nervous system as a therapeutic target in gastrointestinal disorders.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Annalisa BosiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5027-880X
Davide BanfiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Michela BistolettiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Lucia Martina CatizzoneDepartment of Pathology, Ospedale di Circolo, ASST-Sette Laghi, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Anna Maria ChiaravalliDepartment of Pathology, Ospedale di Circolo, ASST-Sette Laghi, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3924-2117
Paola MorettoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Elisabetta MoroDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, Section of Pharmacology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7002-6367
Evgenia KarousouDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Manuela ViolaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0634-6390
Maria Cecilia GironDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0825-7965
Francesca CremaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, Section of Pharmacology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Carlo RossettiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Giorgio BinelliDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0223-7805
Alberto PassiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3328-3089
Davide VigettiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Cristina GiaroniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3760-3441
Andreina BajDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0088-2712
University of Insubria · ITOspedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntestinal ischemia and reperfusion (IRI) injury induces acute and long-lasting damage to the neuromuscular compartment and dysmotility. This study aims to evaluate the pathogenetic role of hyaluronan (HA), a glycosaminoglycan component of the extracellular matrix, as a modulator of the enteric neuronal and immune function and of the colonic microbiota during in vivo IRI in the rat small intestine.

methodsmesenteric ischemia was induced in anesthetized adult male rats for 60 min, followed by 24 h reperfusion. Injured, sham-operated and non-injured animals were treated with the HA synthesis inhibitor, 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU 25 mg/kg). Fecal microbiota composition was evaluated by Next Generation Sequencing. Neutrophil infiltration, HA homeostasis and toll like receptor (TLR2 and TLR4) expression in the small intestine were evaluated by immunohistochemical and biomolecular approaches (qRT-PCR and Western blotting). Neuromuscular responses were studied in vitro, in the absence and presence of the selective TLR2/4 inhibitor, Sparstolonin B (SsnB 10, 30 µM).

results4-MU significantly reduced IRI-induced enhancement of potentially harmful

conclusionsenhanced HA levels after intestinal IRI favors harmful bacteria overgrowth, increases neutrophil infiltration and promotes the upregulation of bacterial target receptors, TLR2 and TLR4, in the

Indexed as

MicrobiotaReperfusion InjuryAnimalsHyaluronic AcidImmunityIntestine, SmallMaleRatsToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4Hyaluronic AcidToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4enteric nervous systemintestinal ischemia/reperfusion injuryintestinal neuromuscular functionmicrobiotaTLRs

Identifiers

PMID36359764
PMCPMC9657036
OpenAlexW4307552150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.