Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36359376›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Physical Exercise Promotes DNase Activity Enhancing the Capacity to Degrade Neutrophil Extracellular Traps.

Anna S Ondracek, Adrienne Aszlan, Martin Schmid, Max Lenz, Andreas Mangold, Tyler Artner, Michael Emich, Monika Fritzer-Szekeres, Jeanette Strametz-Juranek, Irene M Lang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Neutrophil extracellular traps in homeostasis and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna S OndracekDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-7625-3651
Adrienne AszlanDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7235-070X
Martin SchmidDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Max LenzDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3539-994X
Andreas MangoldDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0029-6852
Tyler ArtnerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Michael EmichAustrian Federal Ministry of Defence, Austrian Armed Forces, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Monika Fritzer-SzekeresDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Jeanette Strametz-JuranekRehabilitation Centre Bad Tatzmannsdorf, 7431 Bad Tatzmannsdorf, Austria.
Irene M LangDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0485-2692
Michael SponderDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9016-2975
Medical University of Vienna · ATFederal Ministry of Defence · AT

Funding

FWF Austrian Science Fund W 1205-B09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: An unhealthy lifestyle is a significant contributor to the development of chronic diseases. Physical activity can benefit primary and secondary prevention. Higher DNase activity is associated with favourable outcomes after cardiovascular (CV) events. In this study, we aimed to investigate the influence of consequent endurance exercise on DNase activity. (2) Methods: 98 subjects with at least one CV risk factor but the physical ability to perform endurance training were included. Individuals performed a bicycle stress test at the beginning and after 8 months to assess physical performance. In between, all participants were instructed to engage in guideline-directed physical activity. Blood samples were drawn in two-month intervals to assess routine laboratory parameters, cell-free DNA (cfDNA), and DNase activity. (3) Results: Prevailing CV risk factors were overweight (65.9%), a positive family history (44.9%), hypertension (32.7%) and smoking (20.4%). Performance changed by 7.8 ± 9.1% after 8 months. Comparison of baseline to 8 months revealed a decrease in cfDNA and an increase in DNase activity. This effect was driven by participants who achieved a performance gain. (4) Conclusions: Regular physical activity might improve CV health by increasing DNase activity and thereby, the capacity to lower pro-inflammatory signalling, complementing measures of primary and secondary prevention.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasescardiovascular healthDNase activityneutrophil extracellular trapsphysical exercise

Identifiers

PMID36359376
PMCPMC9717727
OpenAlexW4308603279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.