Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36358834›Full record

ReviewCancers2022

Organoids for Modeling (Colorectal) Cancer in a Dish.

Florian Rathje, Stefan Klingler, Fritz Aberger

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Florian RathjeDepartment of Biosciences and Medical Biology, Cancer Cluster Salzburg, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5386-3545
Stefan KlinglerDepartment of Biosciences and Medical Biology, Cancer Cluster Salzburg, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Fritz AbergerDepartment of Biosciences and Medical Biology, Cancer Cluster Salzburg, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2009-6305
University of Salzburg · AT

Funding

FWF Austrian Science Fund W1213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional studies of primary cancer have been limited to animal models for a long time making it difficult to study aspects specific to human cancer biology. The development of organoid technology enabled us to culture human healthy and tumor cells as three-dimensional self-organizing structures in vitro for a prolonged time. Organoid cultures conserve the heterogeneity of the originating epithelium regarding cell types and tumor clonality. Therefore, organoids are considered an invaluable tool to study and genetically dissect various aspects of human cancer biology. In this review, we describe the applications, advantages, and limitations of organoids as human cancer models with the main emphasis on colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

cancer stem cellsCRISPR/Cas9 gene editingintratumoral heterogeneityorganoidspersonalized precision medicinepredictive in vitro modelstumor immune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID36358834
PMCPMC9655999
OpenAlexW4308414184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.