Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36358492›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Vitamin D3 and Ischemic Stroke: A Narrative Review.

Władysław Lasoń, Danuta Jantas, Monika Leśkiewicz, Magdalena Regulska, Agnieszka Basta-Kaim

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Role of Calcitriol and Vitamin D Receptor (International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Władysław LasońMaj Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Experimental Neuroendocrinology, Smetna 12, 31-343 Krakow, Poland.
Danuta JantasMaj Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Experimental Neuroendocrinology, Smetna 12, 31-343 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6789-4489
Monika LeśkiewiczMaj Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Experimental Neuroendocrinology, Smetna 12, 31-343 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7261-2821
Magdalena RegulskaMaj Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Experimental Neuroendocrinology, Smetna 12, 31-343 Krakow, Poland.
Agnieszka Basta-KaimMaj Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Experimental Neuroendocrinology, Smetna 12, 31-343 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3109-0040
Maj Institute of Pharmacology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is one of the major causes of death and permanent disability worldwide. The only efficient treatment to date is anticoagulant therapy and thrombectomy, which enable restitution of blood flow to ischemic tissues. Numerous promising neuroprotectants have failed in clinical trials. Given the complex pathomechanism of stroke, a multitarget pharmacotherapy seems a more rational approach in stroke prevention and treatment than drugs acting on single molecular targets. Recently, vitamin D3 has emerged as a potential treatment adjunct for ischemic stroke, as it interferes with the key prosurvival pathways and shows neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, regenerative and anti-aging properties in both neuronal and vascular tissue. Moreover, the stimulatory effect of vitamin D3 on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling and neuroplasticity may play a role not only in the recovery of neurological functions, but also in ameliorating post-stroke depression and anxiety. This narrative review presents advances in research on the biochemical mechanisms of stroke-related brain damage, and the genomic and non-genomic effects of vitamin D3 which may interfere with diverse cell death signaling pathways. Next, we discuss the results of in vitro and in vivo experimental studies on the neuroprotective potential of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (calcitriol) in brain ischemia models. Finally, the outcomes of clinical trials on vitamin D3 efficiency in ischemic stroke patients are briefly reviewed. Despite the mixed results of the clinical trials, it appears that vitamin D3 still holds promise in preventing or ameliorating neurological and psychiatric consequences of ischemic stroke and certainly deserves further study.

Indexed as

brain ischemiamolecular mechanismsneuroinflammationneuroprotectionpost-stroke depressionvascular systemvitamin D3

Identifiers

PMID36358492
PMCPMC9686519
OpenAlexW4307633341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.