Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36358449›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2022

Writing Blindly in Incomplete Locked-In Syndrome with A Custom-Made Switch-Operated Voice-Scanning Communicator-A Case Report.

Marco Caligari, Marica Giardini, Marco Guenzi

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marco CaligariIntegrated Laboratory of Assistive Solutions and Translational Research (LISART), Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Marica GiardiniIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Veruno, 28010 Gattico-Veruno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8910-2649
Marco GuenziIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Veruno, 28010 Gattico-Veruno, Italy.
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLocked-In Syndrome (LIS) is a rare neurological condition in which patients' ability to move, interact, and communicate is impaired despite their being conscious and awake. After assessing the patient's needs, we developed a customized device for an LIS patient, as the commercial augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) devices could not be used.

methodsA 51-year-old woman with incomplete LIS for 15 years came to our laboratory seeking a communication tool. After excluding the available AAC devices, a careful evaluation led to the creation of a customized device (hardware + software). Two years later, we assessed the patient's satisfaction with the device.

resultsA switch-operated voice-scanning communicator, which the patient could control by residual movement of her thumb without seeing the computer screen, was implemented, together with postural strategies. The user and her family were generally satisfied with the customized device, with a top rating for its effectiveness: it fit well the patient's communication needs.

conclusionsUsing customized AAC and strategies provides greater opportunities for patients with LIS to resolve their communication problems. Moreover, listening to the patient's and family's needs can help increase the AAC's potential. The presented switch-operated voice-scanning communicator is available for free on request to the authors.

Indexed as

interaction/communication competencelocked-in syndromemotor control accessingsingle-switch scanning accessspeech impairments

Identifiers

PMID36358449
PMCPMC9688086
OpenAlexW4308767675

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.