Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36358149›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Bezlotoxumab in Patients with a Primary

Guido Granata, Francesco Schiavone, Giuseppe Pipitone

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Antimicrobial Susceptibility ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Introduction to the Special Issue onAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Le infezioni in medicina · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guido GranataClinical and Research Department for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Infectious Diseases L. Spallanzani, IRCCS, 00149 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5796-0545
Francesco SchiavoneDivers and Raiders Group Command "Teseo Tesei" COMSUBIN, Medical Service, Italian Navy, 19025 Portovenere, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9362-1150
Giuseppe PipitoneInfectious Disease Unit, ARNAS Civico-Di Cristina, Piazza Leotta, 5, 90100 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3408-4877
Ansaldo (Italy) · ITIstituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani · ITRina Services (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNowadays, one of the main issues in the management of

objectivesTo assess the available evidence on the use of bezlotoxumab for the prevention of rCDI during a first CDI episode.

methodsPublished articles on bezlotoxumab during a primary CDI episode were identified through computerized literature searches with the search terms [(bezlotoxumab) AND (CDI) OR (

resultsEighty-eight studies were identified as published from December 2014 to June 2022. Five studies were included in this study, one was a phase III clinical trial and four were sub-analyses or extensions of the previous phase III clinical trial. In the phase III clinical trial, the subgroup analysis on the included primary CDI patients showed that 13.5% of patients receiving bezlotoxumab had an rCDI, whilst 20.9% of patients in the placebo group had an rCDI at the twelve weeks follow-up (absolute difference: -7.4).

conclusionsBezlotoxumab administration during the standard of care antibiotic therapy is effective and safe in reducing the rate of rCDI. Despite its high cost, evidence suggests considering bezlotoxumab in patients with a primary CDI episode. Further studies are needed to assess the benefit in specific subgroups of primary CDI patients and to define the risk factors to guide bezlotoxumab use.

Indexed as

bezlotoxumabCDI recurrence preventionClostridioides difficilecost-effectivenesshealth care costpreventionprimary CDIrecurrence of CDITcdBtoxin

Identifiers

PMID36358149
PMCPMC9687042
OpenAlexW4307941325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.