Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36357936›Full record

ArticleHead & face medicine2022

Correlations between radiological and histological findings of bone remodelling and root resorption in a rodent cleft model.

Stephan Christian Möhlhenrich, Kristian Kniha, Marius Heitzer, Zuzanna Magnuska, Benita Hermanns-Sachweh, Felix Gremse, Sachin Chhatwani, Frank Hölzle, Ali Modabber, Gholamreza Danesh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & face medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephan Christian MöhlhenrichDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Witten/Herdecke, Alfred-Herrhausen Str. 45, 58455, Witten, Germany. stephan.moehlhenrich@uni-wh.de.
Kristian KnihaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Marius HeitzerDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Zuzanna MagnuskaInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 55, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Benita Hermanns-SachwehImplant Pathology, ZBMT, Campus Melaten, Pauwelsstraße 17, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Felix GremseInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 55, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Sachin ChhatwaniDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Witten/Herdecke, Alfred-Herrhausen Str. 45, 58455, Witten, Germany.
Frank HölzleDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Ali ModabberDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Gholamreza DaneshDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Witten/Herdecke, Alfred-Herrhausen Str. 45, 58455, Witten, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum Aachen · DEWitten/Herdecke University · DERWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe evaluation of bone remodelling and dental root resorption can be performed by histological techniques or micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). The present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between these two procedures in the context of cleft repair in a rat model.

methodsThe reconstructed maxillae and the orthodontically-moved first molar of 12 rats were analysed for correlations between the histological and radiological findings retrospectively. The alveolar cleft repairs were performed using bone autografts or (human) xenografts. Four weeks after the operation, the intervention of the first molar protraction was initiated and lasted for eight weeks. The newly formed bone and the root resorption lacunae were determined via histology. In the micro-CT analysis, the average change of bone mineral density (BMD), bone volume fraction (BV/TV), trabecular thickness and trabecular separation of the jaw, as well as the volume of the root resorptions were determined. The Pearson correlation coefficient was applied to study the associations between groups.

resultsPositive correlations were found only between the newly formed bone (histology) and BMD changes (micro-CT) in the autograft group (r = 0.812, 95% CI: 0.001 to 0.979, p = 0.05). The relationship of newly formed bone and BV/TV was similar but not statistically significant (r = 0.691, 95% CI: -0.274 to 0.963, p = 0.013). Regarding root resorption, no significant correlations were found.

conclusionsDue to the lack of correlation between histological and radiological findings of bone remodelling and the development of root resorptions, both methods should be combined in this cleft model in rats for a comprehensive analysis.

Indexed as

Root ResorptionAnimalsBone DensityBone RemodelingHumansRatsRetrospective StudiesRodentiaX-Ray MicrotomographyBone substitutesCleft animal modelHistologyMicro-computed tomographyQuantitative bone morphometryRatRoot resorption

Identifiers

PMID36357936
PMCPMC9650839
OpenAlexW4309074425

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.