Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36357838›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

Association between serum liver enzymes and hypertension using propensity score matching analysis: evidence from a large kurdish prospective cohort study.

Mina Tahmasebi Fard, Farid Najafi, Shahab Rezaeian, Maryam Kohsari, Mehdi Moradinazar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mina Tahmasebi FardDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Farid NajafiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Shahab RezaeianDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Maryam KohsariBehavioral Diseases Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mehdi MoradinazarDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. m.moradinazar@gmail.com.
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between liver enzymes and hypertension (HTN) has been reported in some studies and the findings are inconsistent. This study was conducted to evaluate the association of liver enzymes with HTN among the Iranian Kurdish population.

methodsThis prospective cohort study was a part of the 5-years (2017-2021) follow-up phase of the Ravansar Non-Communicable Disease (RaNCD) cohort study in Kermanshah province, western Iran.The association between alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), gamma-glut amyl transferase (GGT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and HTN was investigated by Cox proportional-hazard model (CPHM). We used one-to-one Propensity score matching (PSM) analysis to minimize the effects of confounding factors on the relationship between liver enzymes and HTN .

resultsThe full population included a total of 8267 participants. According to PSM, for liver enzyme GGT a total of 3664 participants were analyzed. The results of multivariate CPHM showed there is a relationship between participants with high level of GGT and had a higher risk of HTN (HR 1.34; 95% CI: 1.11-1.63). After PSM analysis, the effect of GGT on HTN remained positive and significant (HR 1.48; 95% CI: 1.22-1.78). The 5-years incidence rate of HTN in men and women were 1.27 and 0.81 (person-year), respectively.GGT had the greatest accuracy, which demonstrated an AUROC of 0.7837.

conclusionResults of this study showed GGT could be a potential biomarker among liver enzymes for early detection of HTN. Therefore, monitoring GGT levels is helpful in the early detection of HTN.

Indexed as

gamma-GlutamyltransferaseHypertensionAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIranLiverMalePropensity ScoreProspective StudiesAlanine TransaminaseAspartate Aminotransferasesgamma-GlutamyltransferaseALP)ALTASTHypertensionLiver enzymes (GGTPropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID36357838
PMCPMC9647908
OpenAlexW4308882388

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.