Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36357713›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2022

Divergent SARS-CoV-2 variant emerges in white-tailed deer with deer-to-human transmission.

Bradley Pickering, Oliver Lung, Finlay Maguire, Peter Kruczkiewicz, Jonathon D Kotwa, Tore Buchanan, Marianne Gagnier, Jennifer L Guthrie, Claire M Jardine, Alex Marchand-Austin and 30 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 157 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
157citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
20.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

157 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 232 citations in OpenAlex.

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97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

40 authors at 13 institutions in 2 countries.

Bradley Pickering *National Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. bradley.pickering@canada.ca.
Oliver Lung *National Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Finlay Maguire *Faculty of Computer Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Peter KruczkiewiczNational Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Jonathon D KotwaSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Tore BuchananWildlife Research and Monitoring Section, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada.
Marianne GagnierMinistère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
Jennifer L GuthriePublic Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Claire M JardineCanadian Wildlife Health Cooperative, Ontario-Nunavut, Department of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Alex Marchand-AustinPublic Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ariane MasséMinistère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
Heather McClincheyPublic Health, Health Protection and Surveillance Policy and Programs Branch, Ontario Ministry of Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kuganya NirmalarajahSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Patryk AftanasShared Hospital Laboratory, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Juliette Blais-SavoieSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hsien-Yao CheeSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Emily ChienSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Winfield YimSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Andra BaneteSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bryan D GriffinSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lily YipSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Melissa GooliaNational Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Matthew SudermanNational Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Mathieu PinetteNational Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Greg SmithNational Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Daniel SullivanNational Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Josip RudarNational Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Oksana VernygoraNational Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Elizabeth AdeyWildlife Research and Monitoring Section, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada.
Michelle NebroskiNational Centre for Foreign Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Guillaume GoyetteCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Andrés FinziCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Geneviève LarocheDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Ardeshir ArianaDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Brett VahkalDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Marceline CôtéDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Allison J McGeerSinai Health System, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Larissa NituchWildlife Research and Monitoring Section, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada.
Samira MubarekaSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. samira.mubareka@sunnybrook.ca.
Jeff BowmanWildlife Research and Monitoring Section, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. jeff.bowman@ontario.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1892-4469
Canadian Food Inspection Agency · CASunnybrook Hospital · CAMinistry of Natural Resources and Forestry · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CACentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAMinistère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts · CADalhousie University · CAMinistry of Health and Long Term Care · CAPublic Health Ontario · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUniversity of Guelph · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

CIHR 466984CIHR OV3 170632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wildlife reservoirs of broad-host-range viruses have the potential to enable evolution of viral variants that can emerge to infect humans. In North America, there is phylogenomic evidence of continual transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from humans to white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) through unknown means, but no evidence of transmission from deer to humans. We carried out an observational surveillance study in Ontario, Canada during November and December 2021 (n = 300 deer) and identified a highly divergent lineage of SARS-CoV-2 in white-tailed deer (B.1.641). This lineage is one of the most divergent SARS-CoV-2 lineages identified so far, with 76 mutations (including 37 previously associated with non-human mammalian hosts). From a set of five complete and two partial deer-derived viral genomes we applied phylogenomic, recombination, selection and mutation spectrum analyses, which provided evidence for evolution and transmission in deer and a shared ancestry with mink-derived virus. Our analysis also revealed an epidemiologically linked human infection. Taken together, our findings provide evidence for sustained evolution of SARS-CoV-2 in white-tailed deer and of deer-to-human transmission.

Indexed as

COVID-19DeerAnimalsHumansSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36357713
PMCPMC9712111
OpenAlexW4308769667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.