Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36357662›Full record

ReviewNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2023

The Ties That Bind: Glial Transplantation in White Matter Ischemia and Vascular Dementia.

S Thomas Carmichael, Irene L Llorente

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of type I collagen in white matter injury.Anatomical science international · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Brain repair mechanisms after cell therapy for stroke.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. A New Look at Animal Models of Neurological Disorders.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S Thomas CarmichaelDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 635 Charles E Young Drive South, NRB 407, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Irene L LlorenteDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, 3801 Miranda Ave, 94304, Palo alto, USA. ilorenzollorente@mednet.ucla.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1382-7624
Palo Alto University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Mechanisms of White Matter Repair in Subcortical White Matter IschemiaR37NS102185 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CARMICHAEL, STANLEY THOMAS · 2018 to 2024
$2.8M
Mechanisms of Neural Repair in White Matter StrokeR01NS071481 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CARMICHAEL, STANLEY THOMAS · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
iPS-Glial Restricted Progenitors in White Matter Repair for StrokeR01NS103788 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CARMICHAEL, STANLEY THOMAS, LOWRY, WILLIAM E · 2018 to 2022
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS071481NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS103788NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS102185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

White matter injury is a progressive vascular disease that leads to neurological deficits and vascular dementia. It comprises up to 30% of all diagnosed strokes, though up to ten times as many events go undiagnosed in early stages. There are several pathologies that can lead to white matter injury. While some studies suggest that white matter injury starts as small infarcts in deep penetrating blood vessels in the brain, others point to the breakdown of endothelial function or the blood-brain barrier as the primary cause of the disease. Whether due to local endothelial or BBB dysfunction, or to local small infarcts (or a combination), white matter injury progresses, accumulates, and expands from preexisting lesions into adjacent white matter to produce motor and cognitive deficits that present as vascular dementia in the elderly. Vascular dementia is the second leading cause of dementia, and white matter injury-attributed vascular dementia represents 40% of all diagnosed dementias and aggravates Alzheimer's pathology. Despite the advances in the last 15 years, there are few animal models of progressive subcortical white matter injury or vascular dementia. This review will discuss recent progress in animal modeling of white matter injury and the emerging principles to enhance glial function as a means of promoting repair and recovery.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesDementia, VascularWhite MatterAnimalsBrainInfarctionIschemiaAnimal modelsGlial-based therapiesVascular dementiaWhite matter injury

Identifiers

PMID36357662
PMCPMC10119342
OpenAlexW4308773000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.