Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36357648›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2023

Risk factors and machine learning prediction models for bronchopulmonary dysplasia severity in the Chinese population.

Wen He, Lan Zhang, Rui Feng, Wei-Han Fang, Yun Cao, Si-Qi Sun, Peng Shi, Jian-Guo Zhou, Liang-Feng Tang, Xiao-Bo Zhang and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. [Risk factors for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in twin preterm infants: a multicenter study].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Transforming neonatal care with artificial intelligence: challenges, ethical consideration, and opportunities.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen HeDepartment of Respirology, Children's Hospital, Fudan University, 399 Wanyuan Road, Shanghai, 201102, China.
Lan ZhangDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Rui FengShanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, School of Management and Statistics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wei-Han FangShanghai Pinghe Bilingual School, Shanghai, China.
Yun CaoDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Si-Qi SunShanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing, School of Management and Statistics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Peng ShiDepartment of Data Management and Statistics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jian-Guo ZhouDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Liang-Feng TangDepartment of Urology, Children's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Bo ZhangDepartment of Respirology, Children's Hospital, Fudan University, 399 Wanyuan Road, Shanghai, 201102, China. xiaobozhang@fudan.edu.cn.
Yuan-Yuan QiDepartment of Respirology, Children's Hospital, Fudan University, 399 Wanyuan Road, Shanghai, 201102, China. qiyuanyuan3636@hotmail.com.
Children's Hospital of Fudan University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

Scientific and Innovative Action Plan of Shanghai 21511104502the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021ZD0113501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common chronic lung disease in extremely preterm neonates. The outcome and clinical burden vary dramatically according to severity. Although some prediction tools for BPD exist, they seldom pay attention to disease severity and are based on populations in developed countries. This study aimed to develop machine learning prediction models for BPD severity based on selected clinical factors in a Chinese population.

methodsIn this retrospective, single-center study, we included patients with a gestational age < 32 weeks who were diagnosed with BPD in our neonatal intensive care unit from 2016 to 2020. We collected their clinical information during the maternal, birth and early postnatal periods. Risk factors were selected through univariable and ordinal logistic regression analyses. Prediction models based on logistic regression (LR), gradient boosting decision tree, XGBoost (XGB) and random forest (RF) models were implemented and assessed by the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC).

resultsWe ultimately included 471 patients (279 mild, 147 moderate, and 45 severe cases). On ordinal logistic regression, gestational diabetes mellitus, initial fraction of inspiration O

conclusionsWe found risk factors for BPD severity in our population and developed machine learning models based on them. The models have good performance and can be used to aid in predicting BPD severity in the Chinese population.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary DysplasiaEast Asian PeopleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBronchopulmonary dysplasiaMachine learningPrediction modelPreterm

Identifiers

PMID36357648
PMCPMC10198877
OpenAlexW4308769624

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.