Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36356996›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Seasonality and predictors of childhood stunting and wasting in drought-prone areas in Ethiopia: a cohort study.

Bereket Yohannes Kabalo, Bernt Lindtjørn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Maternal knowledge, education, and attitudes as determinants in preventing stunting: A case study from a rural area in South Sumatra.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Sedentarization and Child Health: A Case Study of the Nutritional Status of Children Under 5 Years Old in the Lower Omo Valley, Ethiopia.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Bereket Yohannes KabaloSchool of Public Health, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia bkabalo@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2646-6883
Bernt LindtjørnSchool of Public Health, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6267-6984
Hawassa University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesOver centuries, Ethiopia has experienced severe famines and periods of serious drought, and malnutrition remains a major public health problem. The aims of this study were to estimate seasonal variations in child stunting and wasting, and identify factors associated with both forms of child malnutrition in drought-prone areas.

methodsThis cohort study was conducted among a random sample of 909 children in rural southern Ethiopia. The same children were followed for 1 year (2017-2018) with quarterly repeated measurements of their outcomes: height-for-age and weight-for-height indices (Z-scores). Linear regression models were used to analyse the association between both outcomes and baseline factors (eg, household participation in a social safety net programme and water access) and some time-varying factors (eg, household food insecurity).

resultsChild wasting rates varied with seasonal household food insecurity (ᵪ

conclusionsSeasonal household food insecurity was associated with child undernutrition in rural Ethiopia. Strengthening community-based food security programmes, such as the Ethiopian social safety net programme, could help to reduce child undernutrition in drought-prone areas. Improving clean water access and sanitation could also decrease child undernutrition.

Indexed as

Child Nutrition DisordersMalnutritionCachexiaChildCohort StudiesDroughtsEthiopiaFood SupplyGrowth DisordersHumansInfantPrevalenceepidemiologynutritionnutrition & dieteticsprimary carepublic health

Identifiers

PMID36356996
PMCPMC9660553
OpenAlexW4308882302

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.