Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36355156›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2022

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-2020: Epidemiology, Clinical Correlates, and the Role of Diagnostic Scores.

Panagiotis Theofilis, Aikaterini Vordoni, Rigas G Kalaitzidis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Panagiotis TheofilisGeneral Hospital of Nikaia-Piraeus Agios Panteleimon, Center for Nephrology "G. Papadakis", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9260-6306
Aikaterini VordoniGeneral Hospital of Nikaia-Piraeus Agios Panteleimon, Center for Nephrology "G. Papadakis", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.
Rigas G KalaitzidisGeneral Hospital of Nikaia-Piraeus Agios Panteleimon, Center for Nephrology "G. Papadakis", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7773-7575

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent establishment of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) has led to a reevaluation of its epidemiology, diagnosis, and clinical implications. In this study, we aimed to evaluate MAFLD's epidemiology and its association with other pathologic states and biomarkers, as well as to assess the prevalence of the different fibrosis stages in the MAFLD population, together with the importance of diagnostic scores in the preliminary determination of significant fibrosis. After analyzing the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017-2020, we found a high prevalence of MAFLD, at 58.6% of the studied population. MAFLD was accompanied by numerous comorbidities, which were increasingly common in individuals with higher grades of liver fibrosis. Fatty liver index emerged as a reliable indicator of MAFLD, as well as significant fibrosis. The estimation of fatty liver index could be a reasonable addition to the evaluation of patients with metabolic risk factors and could lead a diagnosis in the absence of liver elastography or biopsy. Further studies are needed to enhance our knowledge regarding its prognosis, as well as the role of novel therapies in its prevention or regression.

Indexed as

epidemiologyfatty liver indexliver fibrosismetabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver diseaserisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36355156
PMCPMC9697527

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.