Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36354515›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Formation of Three-Dimensional Spheres Enhances the Neurogenic Potential of Stem Cells from Apical Papilla.

Mohammed S Basabrain, Jialin Zhong, Haiyun Luo, Junqing Liu, Baicheng Yi, Ahmed Zaeneldin, Junhao Koh, Ting Zou, Chengfei Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammed S BasabrainRestorative Dental Sciences, Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jialin ZhongRestorative Dental Sciences, Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Haiyun LuoRestorative Dental Sciences, Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Junqing LiuRestorative Dental Sciences, Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Baicheng YiRestorative Dental Sciences, Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ahmed ZaeneldinRestorative Dental Sciences, Cariology, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Junhao KohRestorative Dental Sciences, Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ting ZouRestorative Dental Sciences, Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chengfei ZhangRestorative Dental Sciences, Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
University of Hong Kong · HKSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program of Shenzhen Sciences and Technology Innovation Committee JCYJ20210324135806017the RGC General Research Fund, Hong Kong (2020) 17111619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-based neural regeneration is challenging due to the difficulty in obtaining sufficient neural stem cells with clinical applicability. Stem cells from apical papilla (SCAPs) originating from embryonic neural crests with high neurogenic potential could be a promising cell source for neural regeneration. This study aimed to investigate whether the formation of 3D spheres can promote SCAPs' neurogenic potential. MATERIAL AND

methodsThree-dimensional SCAP spheres were first generated in a 256-well agarose microtissue mold. The spheres and single cells were individually cultured on collagen I-coated μ-slides. Cell morphological changes, neural marker expression, and neurite outgrowth were evaluated by confocal microscope, ELISA, and RT-qPCR.

resultsPronounced morphological changes were noticed in a time-dependent manner. The migrating cells' morphology changed from fibroblast-like cells to neuron-like cells. Compared to the 2D culture, neurite length, number, and the expression of multiple progenitors, immature and mature neural markers were significantly higher in the 3D spheres. BDNF and NGF-β may play a significant role in the neural differentiation of SCAP spheres.

conclusionThe formation of 3D spheres enhanced the neurogenic potential of SCAPs, suggesting the advantage of using the 3D spheres of SCAPs for treating neural diseases.

Indexed as

neuritesneurogenic potentialSCAPsspherestem cells

Identifiers

PMID36354515
PMCPMC9687952
OpenAlexW4307122606

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.