Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36353776›Full record

Trial reportRespiration; international review of thoracic diseases2022

Comparison of Lung, Lobe, and Airway Volumes between Supine and Upright Computed Tomography and Their Correlation with Pulmonary Function Test in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Yoshitake Yamada, Shotaro Chubachi, Minoru Yamada, Yoichi Yokoyama, Akiko Tanabe, Shiho Matsuoka, Yuki Niijima, Mitsuru Murata, Koichi Fukunaga, Masahiro Jinzaki

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Thoracic posture-related morphological changes in patients with pectus excavatum versus healthy controls.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yoshitake YamadaDepartment of Radiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shotaro ChubachiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Minoru YamadaDepartment of Radiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoichi YokoyamaDepartment of Radiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akiko TanabeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shiho MatsuokaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuki NiijimaOffice of Radiation Technology, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsuru MurataDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichi FukunagaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro JinzakiDepartment of Radiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCorrelations between upright CT and pulmonary function test (PFT) measurements, and differences in lung/lobe/airway volumes between supine and standing positions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remain unknown.

objectivesThe study aimed to evaluate correlations between lung/airway volumes on both supine and upright CT and PFT measurements in patients with COPD, and compare CT-based inspiratory/expiratory lung/lobe/airway volumes between the two positions.

methodsForty-eight patients with COPD underwent both conventional supine and upright CT in a randomized order during inspiration and expiration breath-holds, and PFTs within 2 h. We measured the lung/lobe/airway volumes on both CT.

resultsThe correlation coefficients between total lung volumes on inspiratory CT in supine/standing position and PFT total lung capacity and vital capacity were 0.887/0.920 and 0.711/0.781, respectively; between total lung volumes on expiratory CT in supine/standing position and PFT functional residual capacity and residual volume, 0.676/0.744 and 0.713/0.739, respectively; and between airway volume on inspiratory CT in supine/standing position and PFT forced expiratory volume in 1 s, 0.471/0.524, respectively. Inspiratory/expiratory bilateral upper and right lower lobe, bilateral lung, and airway volumes were significantly higher in the standing than supine position (3.6-21.2% increases, all p < 0.05); however, inspiratory/expiratory right middle lobe volumes were significantly lower in the standing position (4.6%/15.9% decreases, respectively, both p < 0.001).

conclusionsUpright CT-based volumes were more correlated with PFT measurements than supine CT-based volumes in patients with COPD. Unlike other lobes and airway, inspiratory/expiratory right middle lobe volumes were significantly lower in the standing than supine position.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveStanding PositionHumansLungRespiratory Function TestsTomography, X-Ray ComputedChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseLung volume measurementsMultidetector computed tomographyPostureStanding position

Identifiers

PMID36353776
PMCPMC9811423

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.