Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36353654›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2023

Extramedullary hematopoiesis causing spinal cord compression in polycythemia vera: A case report and literature review.

Axel Cailleteau, Komivi Agbetsivi, Valentine Guimas, Stéphane Supiot, Luc Ollivier

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Axel CailleteauDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, St-Herblain, France.
Komivi AgbetsiviDepartment of Internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier de La Roche-sur-Yon, Les Oudairies 85000, La Roche-sur-Yon, France.
Valentine GuimasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, St-Herblain, France.
Stéphane SupiotDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, St-Herblain, France.
Luc OllivierDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, St-Herblain, France.
Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest · FRCentre de Recherche en Cancérologie et Immunologie Intégrée Nantes Angers · FRCentre Hospitalier Départemental Vendée · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH) is a rare cause of spinal cord compression defined as finding hematopoietic elements outside the physiological location in the bone marrow. We report the case of a 70-year-old man with JAK 2 positive myeloproliferative syndrome type polycythemia vera (PV), initially treated with hydroxyurea. Two years after diagnosis, he presented progression with biological and clinical evolution associating hyperleukocytosis and hepatosplenomegaly with no evidence of acute myeloid leukemia. Treatment with hydroxyurea and ruxolitinib was introduced. Six months later, clinical symptoms suggesting spinal cord compression from the T2 region appeared. Medullary MRI revealed a multistage spinal cord injury from T2 to S1, while brain CT excluded any intracranial location. The biopsy diagnosed extramedullary hematopoiesis with no CD34 + blast cell, corresponding polycythemia vera. Given the lack of consensus and after a review of the literature, irradiation was planned to treat a volume from T1 to S2 with a dose of 18 Gy in 10 sessions of 1.8 Gy. At the end of the radiotherapy, the patient started to recover his motor and sensory functions. Six months later, he walked without assistance and had no significant acute toxicity. Using radiotherapy to treat spinal cord compression caused by EMH is justified with excellent early response and no major side effects. We present here this case and the systematic review of the literature on this matter.

Indexed as

Extramedullary hematopoiesisHematologyPolycythemia veraRadiotherapySpinal cord compressionVaquez

Identifiers

PMID36353654
PMCPMC9638719
OpenAlexW4300861221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.