Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36353003›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022

Assessment of the efficacy of digital panoramic radiographs in analyzing changes in bone mineral density in postmenopausal women.

Lisa Elizabeth Jacob, Kailasam Subramanian, Srividhya Srinivasan, Meenakshi Krishnan, Anand Krishnan, Anju Mathew

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mandibular Radiographic Assessment in Sickle Cell Disease: A Systematic Review of Radiomorphometric Indices and Fractal Dimension.Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisa Elizabeth JacobDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Pushpagiri College of Dental Sciences, Thiruvalla, Kerala, India.
Kailasam SubramanianDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Ragas Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, India.
Srividhya SrinivasanDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, India.
Meenakshi KrishnanDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Anand KrishnanDepartment of Dentistry, Penang International Dental College, Malaysia.
Anju MathewDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Pushpagiri College of Dental Sciences, Thiruvalla, Kerala, India.
Pushpagiri Medical College · INMeenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital · INRagas Dental College & Hospital · INRCSI & UCD Malaysia Campus · MYSaveetha University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Osteoporosis is described by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a 'progressive systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone mass, microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue, a consequent increase in bone fragility, and susceptibility to fracture. The maxilla and mandible are also affected by osteoporotic changes and these may be visualized using an Orthopantomogram. Aims and Objectives: To determine the radiomorphometric indices in the digital orthopantomograms, to determine the bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine and femur using DXA (Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry) scan, to compare the measured indices between the BMD categories and to assess the correlation of these indices with the measured BMD. Materials and Methods: The study population included 30 postmenopausal female patients. The BMD was measured at the lumbar spine and at the femur and the patients were divided into three groups of 10 subjects based on their BMD status (normal, osteopenia, and osteoporosis). The patients were then subjected to panoramic radiography and four panoramic indices were assessed (simple visual estimation, mandibular cortical index, mental index, and antegonial index). The measured indices were compared between the three BMD categories. The correlation between the indices and the BMD was also observed. Results: The measured indices showed significant difference among the BMD categories. The quantitative indices also demonstrated a positive correlation with the measured BMD of the lumbar spine and the femur. Conclusion: Panoramic radiography may be used as a diagnostic tool for screening and identifying subjects who are likely to have osteoporosis.

Indexed as

DXAosteoporosispanoramic radiographypostmenopause

Identifiers

PMID36353003
PMCPMC9638595
OpenAlexW4295345710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.