Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36352892›Full record

ArticleSexuality research & social policy : journal of NSRC : SR & SP2022

Uncertainty and Confusion Regarding Transgender Non-discrimination Policies: Implications for the Mental Health of Transgender Americans.

Jaclyn M W Hughto, David J Meyers, Matthew J Mimiaga, Sari L Reisner, Sean Cahill

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexuality research & social policy : journal of NSRC : SR & SP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jaclyn M W HughtoDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI 02903, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4722-8179
David J MeyersCenter for Gerontology and Health Services, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Matthew J MimiagaThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Sari L ReisnerThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Sean CahillThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Brown University · USBoston University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUCLA Health · US

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI LARRY K BROWN · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Project 4: Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS): Fetus to First YearsP20GM125507 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI Brandon David Lewis Marshall · 2018 to 2026
$23.4M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM125507NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD012898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Recent policies have restricted the rights of the US transgender people; there is a need to explore transgender people's knowledge and attitudes regarding such policies and related mental health. Methods: In 2019, 580 transgender adults living in the Northeastern US completed a survey assessing demographics, knowledge/attitudes toward transgender-related policies, and mental health. Multivariable logistic regression models, adjusted for age, gender, race, and prior abuse, were fit to examine the association of concerns about the implementation of discriminatory policies and depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Results: Many participants were confused about the status of federal and state protections for transgender people, and 48.4% were concerned that their state would pass policies that took away transgender rights. In adjusted models, compared to participants who were not concerned, those who were concerned about the enactment of state-level, anti-transgender policies had greater odds of depression, anxiety, and PTSD ( Conclusions: Our findings highlight the uncertainty around changing policies and potential mental health implications as well as the need to ensure legal protections for transgender Americans. Policy Implications: There are several pending lawsuits seeking to overturn Trump-era policies that restrict the rights of transgender individuals. At the same time, lawmakers in several states are pushing anti-transgender legislation. Findings from this study can be cited as part of future and ongoing legal and legislative efforts from advocates seeking to ensure equal protections for transgender people under state and federal law.

Indexed as

Mental healthPoliciesStigmaTransgender

Identifiers

PMID36352892
PMCPMC9640180
OpenAlexW3169234322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.