Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36352454›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance2022

Impact of ferumoxytol vs gadolinium on 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance measurements in small children with congenital heart disease.

Sarah E Kollar, Michelle L Udine, Jason G Mandell, Russell R Cross, Yue-Hin Loke, Laura J Olivieri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Ferumoxytol-enhanced cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging: applications and technical advances.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2025
    Review
  6. 4D flow MRI velocity uncertainty quantification.Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Rapid slice-to-volume four-dimensional flow in pediatric congenital heart disease: a feasibility study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah E KollarDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Children's National Hospital, 111 Michigan Ave NW, WW 300, Suite 200, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. skollar@childrensnational.org.ORCID 0000-0002-3036-7407
Michelle L UdineDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Children's National Hospital, 111 Michigan Ave NW, WW 300, Suite 200, Washington, DC, 20010, USA.
Jason G MandellDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Russell R CrossDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Children's National Hospital, 111 Michigan Ave NW, WW 300, Suite 200, Washington, DC, 20010, USA.
Yue-Hin LokeDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Children's National Hospital, 111 Michigan Ave NW, WW 300, Suite 200, Washington, DC, 20010, USA.
Laura J OlivieriDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Children's National Hospital, 111 Michigan Ave NW, WW 300, Suite 200, Washington, DC, 20010, USA.
Children's National · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) allows for time-resolved three-dimensional phase-contrast (4D Flow) analysis of congenital heart disease (CHD). Higher spatial resolution in small infants requires thinner slices, which can degrade the signal. Particularly in infants, the choice of contrast agent (ferumoxytol vs. gadolinium) may influence 4D Flow CMR accuracy. Thus, we investigated the accuracy of 4D Flow CMR measurements compared to gold standard 2D flow phase contrast (PC) measurements in ferumoxytol vs. gadolinium-enhanced CMR of small CHD patients with shunt lesions.

methodsThis was a retrospective study consisting of CMR studies from complex CHD patients less than 20 kg who had ferumoxytol or gadolinium-enhanced 4D Flow and standard two-dimensional phase contrast (2D-PC) flow collected. 4D Flow clinical software (Arterys) was used to measure flow in great vessels, systemic veins, and pulmonary veins. 4D Flow accuracy was defined as percent difference or correlation against conventional measurements (2D-PC) from the same vessels. Subgroup analysis was performed on two-ventricular vs single-ventricular CHD, arterial vs venous flow, as well as low flows (defined as < 1.5 L/min) in 1V CHD.

resultsTwenty-one ferumoxytol-enhanced and 23 gadolinium-enhanced CMR studies were included, with no difference in age (2.1 ± 1.6 vs. 2.3 ± 1.9 years, p = 0.70), patient body surface area (0.50 ± 0.2 vs. 0.52 ± 0.2 m

conclusionsFerumoxytol-enhanced 4D Flow CMR has improved accuracy when compared to gadolinium 4D Flow CMR, particularly for infants with small vessels in CHD.

Indexed as

GadoliniumHeart Defects, CongenitalBlood Flow VelocityChildFerrosoferric OxideHeart VentriclesHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesFerrosoferric OxideGadolinium4D flowCardiac MRICongenital heart diseaseFerumoxytol

Identifiers

PMID36352454
PMCPMC9648014
OpenAlexW4308640895

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.