Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36352290›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2023

Living with the Threat of Covid-19: Exploring the Psychological Impact of Covid-19 in Those who Conceived Through ART Versus Spontaneously.

Kamali Carroll, Audrey M Pottinger, Althea Bailey, Tiffany Watson, Sharifa Frederick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kamali CarrollDepartment of Child and Adolescent Health, University Hospital of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica. kamali.carroll@uwimona.edu.jm.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6035-5765
Audrey M PottingerDepartment of Community Health and Psychiatry, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Althea BaileyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Tiffany WatsonThe Hugh Wynter Fertility Management Unit, University of the West Indies, Kingston, W.I, Jamaica.
Sharifa FrederickThe Hugh Wynter Fertility Management Unit, University of the West Indies, Kingston, W.I, Jamaica.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore and compare anxiety relating to the threat of Covid-19 in pregnancy by women who conceived through assisted reproductive technology (ART) and spontaneously. We also examined the psychological coping strategies used and lived experience for both groups.

methodsA total of 21 women who conceived through ART at a private university based IVF and a matched sample of women who conceived spontaneously were enrolled from July 2020 to February 2021. This was a mixed methods study. Covid-19-specific anxiety was measured using the coronavirus anxiety scale (CAS) as well as a validating qualitative data model with the use of open-ended questions to expand on quantitative findings.

resultsIn both groups of women the level of anxiety detected by the CAS was low and mixed coping strategies (emotion-focused and problem-solving) were utilized. The ART group expressed more positive feelings towards pregnancy during the Covid-19 pandemic.

conclusionThe vulnerable ART group is no more at risk for negative emotional well-being during the Covid-19 pandemic. Additionally, healthcare providers ought to be knowledgeable of various Covid-19 coping strategies that may provide emotionally protective measures for all women of reproductive age. This is of particular importance as effective coping may ultimately prevent disruptions that could compromise prenatal care during the covid-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19FemaleFertilizationHumansPandemicsPregnancyPrenatal CareReproductive Techniques, Assistedassisted reproductive technology (ART)conceptioncoping strategiesCovid-19lived experience

Identifiers

PMID36352290
PMCPMC9646256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.