Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36352202›Full record

Observational studyJournal of general internal medicine2023

US Older Adults with Multiple Chronic Conditions Perceptions of Provider-Patient Communication: Trends and Racial Disparities from MEPS 2013-2019.

Mary Lynn Davis-Ajami, Zhiqiang K Lu, Jun Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of general internal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mary Lynn Davis-AjamiSchool of Nursing and Health Sciences, Merrimack College, North Andover, MA, USA.
Zhiqiang K LuUniversity of South Carolina College of Pharmacy, Columbia, SC, USA.
Jun WuPresbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, SC, USA. jwu@presby.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4098-3833
Merrimack College · USPresbyterian College · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple chronic conditions (MCC) require complex patient-centered approaches with effective provider-patient communication.

objectiveTo describe trends in patient perceptions of provider-patient communication during non-emergency care and identify associated racial disparities in US older adults with MCC. DESIGN, SETTING,

participantsObservational study using pooled US Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (2013-2019) data included adults > 65 with two or more chronic conditions. MAIN MEASURES: Provider-patient communication was measured by four indicators (how often their doctor explained things clearly, listened carefully, showed respect, and spent enough time with them). The primary outcomes were the annual rates of reporting "always" for the communication indicators. Cochran-Armitage trend tests examined the trends of reporting "always" and associated racial disparities. Multivariable logistic regression identified racial and other factors associated with respondents choosing "always" for one or more categories for provider-patient communication, defined as positive communication.

resultsAmong 9758 older adults with MCC, declining trends for positive communication were shown across all provider-patient communication categories during 2013 to 2019 (p<0.001). The greatest decrease occurred in "always listening carefully", from 68.6% in 2013 to 59.1% in 2019 (p<0.001). The declining trends of four communication measures in non-Hispanic Whites with MCC were significant (p<0.001). Older adults from Hispanic or Non-Hispanic Black racial backgrounds were 28 to 51% more likely to report "always" for the four indicators of provider-patient communication than non-Hispanic Whites after adjusting for respondents' characteristics.

conclusionThe rates of "always" reporting positive communication with providers significantly declined from 2013 to 2019 in older adults with MCC, particularly in non-Hispanic Whites. Hispanics and non-Hispanic Blacks were more likely to report positive communication with providers than other races.

Indexed as

Multiple Chronic ConditionsAgedBlack or African AmericanCommunicationHealthcare DisparitiesHispanic or LatinoHumansRacial GroupsUnited StatesWhitemultiple chronic conditionsprovider-patient communicationracial disparity

Identifiers

PMID36352202
PMCPMC10160303
OpenAlexW4308681119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.