Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36352039›Full record

ArticleBiomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology2023

Peristaltic regimes in esophageal transport.

Guy Elisha, Shashank Acharya, Sourav Halder, Dustin A Carlson, Wenjun Kou, Peter J Kahrilas, John E Pandolfino, Neelesh A Patankar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Guy ElishaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, McCormick School of Engineering, Northwestern University Technological Institute, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA.
Shashank AcharyaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, McCormick School of Engineering, Northwestern University Technological Institute, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA.
Sourav HalderTheoretical and Applied Mechanics Program, McCormick School of Engineering, Northwestern University Technological Institute, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA.
Dustin A CarlsonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 676 North St. Clair Street, Arkes Suite 2330, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Wenjun KouDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 676 North St. Clair Street, Arkes Suite 2330, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Peter J KahrilasDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 676 North St. Clair Street, Arkes Suite 2330, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
John E PandolfinoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 676 North St. Clair Street, Arkes Suite 2330, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Neelesh A PatankarDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, McCormick School of Engineering, Northwestern University Technological Institute, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA. n-patankar@northwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0665-3454

Funding

Role of altered response to volumetric distension in esophageal diseaseP01DK117824 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PANDOLFINO, JOHN E · 2018 to 2022
$7.3M
The mechanics of symptom generation in dysphagiaR01DK079902 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PANDOLFINO, JOHN E · 2009 to 2017
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK117824NIDDK NIH HHS P01-DK117824NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079902NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK079902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A FLIP device gives cross-sectional area along the length of the esophagus and one pressure measurement, both as a function of time. Deducing mechanical properties of the esophagus including wall material properties, contraction strength, and wall relaxation from these data are a challenging inverse problem. Knowing mechanical properties can change how clinical decisions are made because of its potential for in-vivo mechanistic insights. To obtain such information, we conducted a parametric study to identify peristaltic regimes by using a 1D model of peristaltic flow through an elastic tube closed on both ends and also applied it to interpret clinical data. The results gave insightful information about the effect of tube stiffness, fluid/bolus density and contraction strength on the resulting esophagus shape through quantitive representations of the peristaltic regimes. Our analysis also revealed the mechanics of the opening of the contraction area as a function of bolus flow resistance. Lastly, we concluded that peristaltic driven flow displays three modes of peristaltic geometries, but all physiologically relevant flows fall into two peristaltic regimes characterized by a tight contraction.

Indexed as

Body FluidsDeglutitionEsophagusMuscle ContractionPeristalsisElastic tube flowEsophagusFluid–structure interactionPeristalsisReduced-order model

Identifiers

PMID36352039
PMCPMC10880044

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.