Observational studyBMJ open2022
Impact of mobile phones on HIV public stigma: a cross-sectional and pseudo-panel analysis from Ghana.
Observational study in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Social-ecological predictors of HIV testing among adult men: analysis of the 2022 Tanzania demographic and health survey data.BMJ global health · 2025Article
- Co-Designing Digital Health Intervention for Monitoring Medication and Consultation Among Transgender People in Underserved Communities: Collaborative Approach.JMIR human factors · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveHIV-related stigma still remains a major barrier to testing and a significant burden for people living with HIV (PLWH) in sub-Saharan Africa. This paper investigates how mobile phone ownership can influence HIV-related stigma.
designThis is an observational study using both cross-sectional and pseudo-panel data. Analysis is conducted at both community and individual levels.
settingThe analysis is run for the country of Ghana using data from 2008 and 2014.
participantsIndividual-level and household-level data were obtained from Ghana's Demographic and Health Survey. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The analysis measures the impact of mobile phone ownership on prejudice against people with HIV. Secondary outcomes are knowledge of HIV, which is included as a mediating element.
resultsCommunity-level analysis finds that a 10% increase in the share of mobile phone owners reduces the prevalence of discriminatory attitudes towards PLWH/AIDS by up to 3%. Results are consistent at the individual level. Additionally, mobile phone-enabled HIV knowledge is found to mediate about 26% of the effect of mobile phones on public stigma.
conclusionsThese findings shed light on the role played by access to mobile technology on HIV-related stigma and discrimination and can support the development of future awareness raising and health communication campaigns in Ghana and other West African countries.
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