Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36351380›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

Toll-like receptor 2 orchestrates a tumor suppressor response in non-small cell lung cancer.

Fraser R Millar, Adam Pennycuick, Morwenna Muir, Andrea Quintanilla, Priya Hari, Elisabeth Freyer, Philippe Gautier, Alison Meynert, Graeme Grimes, Carla Salomo Coll and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Novel TLR2 agonist Amuc_C derived fromAnimal cells and systems · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Potential of Senescence as a Target for Developing Anticancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Fraser R MillarCancer Research UK Scotland Centre, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK. Electronic address: fraser.millar@ed.ac.uk.
Adam PennycuickLungs for Living Research Centre, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London WC1E 6JF, UK.
Morwenna MuirCancer Research UK Scotland Centre, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Andrea QuintanillaCancer Research UK Scotland Centre, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK; Instituto de Biomedicina y Biotecnologia de Cantabria, IBBTEC (CSIC, Universidad de Cantabria), C/ Albert Einstein 22, 39011 Santander, Spain.
Priya HariCancer Research UK Scotland Centre, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Elisabeth FreyerMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Philippe GautierMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Alison MeynertMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Graeme GrimesMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Carla Salomo CollCancer Research UK Scotland Centre, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Sofia ZdralInstituto de Biomedicina y Biotecnologia de Cantabria, IBBTEC (CSIC, Universidad de Cantabria), C/ Albert Einstein 22, 39011 Santander, Spain.
Stella VictorelliDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Robert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Vitor H TeixeiraLungs for Living Research Centre, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London WC1E 6JF, UK.
John ConnellyMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK; Department of Pathology, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh EH16 4SA, UK.
João F PassosDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Robert and Arlene Kogod Center on Aging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Marian A RosInstituto de Biomedicina y Biotecnologia de Cantabria, IBBTEC (CSIC, Universidad de Cantabria), C/ Albert Einstein 22, 39011 Santander, Spain.
William A H WallaceDepartment of Pathology, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh EH16 4SA, UK.
Margaret C FrameCancer Research UK Scotland Centre, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Andrew H SimsMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Luke BoulterMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK.
Sam M JanesLungs for Living Research Centre, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London WC1E 6JF, UK.
Simon WilkinsonCancer Research UK Scotland Centre, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK. Electronic address: s.wilkinson@ed.ac.uk.
Juan Carlos AcostaCancer Research UK Scotland Centre, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK; Instituto de Biomedicina y Biotecnologia de Cantabria, IBBTEC (CSIC, Universidad de Cantabria), C/ Albert Einstein 22, 39011 Santander, Spain. Electronic address: juan.acosta@unican.es.
Edinburgh Cancer Research · GBInstitute of Genetics and Cancer · GBUniversidad de Cantabria · ESUniversity College London · GBMayo Clinic in Arizona · USNHS Lothian · GB

Funding

The role of sub-lethal mitochondrial apoptotic stress in cellular senescenceR01AG068048 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PASSOS, JOAO · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
Development of machine learning software to quantitatively map telomere induced senescence in tissue sections during agingUH3CA268103 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PASSOS, JOAO · 2023 to 2025
$1.6M
Development of machine learning software to quantitatively map telomere induced senescence in tissue sections during agingUG3CA268103 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PASSOS, JOAO · 2021 to 2022
$1.1M
Cancer Research UK 16243Cancer Research UK 29576Cancer Research UK A29576Cancer Research UK C157/A25140Cancer Research UK C47559/A16243NCI NIH HHS UG3 CA268103NCI NIH HHS UH3 CA268103NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068048Wellcome Trust 203913/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 209710/Z/17/ZWellcome Trust IS3-R1.07 20/21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeting early-stage lung cancer is vital to improve survival. However, the mechanisms and components of the early tumor suppressor response in lung cancer are not well understood. In this report, we study the role of Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2), a regulator of oncogene-induced senescence, which is a key tumor suppressor response in premalignancy. Using human lung cancer samples and genetically engineered mouse models, we show that TLR2 is active early in lung tumorigenesis, where it correlates with improved survival and clinical regression. Mechanistically, TLR2 impairs early lung cancer progression via activation of cell intrinsic cell cycle arrest pathways and the proinflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). The SASP regulates non-cell autonomous anti-tumor responses, such as immune surveillance of premalignant cells, and we observe impaired myeloid cell recruitment to lung tumors after Tlr2 loss. Last, we show that administration of a TLR2 agonist reduces lung tumor growth, highlighting TLR2 as a possible therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAnimalsCellular SenescenceGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansLungMiceToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 2cancer therapyCP: Cancerinnate immune receptorsnon-small cell lung cancerpremalignancySASPsenescencesenescence surveillanceToll-like receptortumor suppressor

Identifiers

PMID36351380
PMCPMC10197427
OpenAlexW4308514778

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.