Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36351344›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2023

Enhancing their quality of life: environmental enrichment for poultry.

L Jacobs, R A Blatchford, I C de Jong, M A Erasmus, M Levengood, R C Newberry, P Regmi, A B Riber, S L Weimer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Laying Hens: Why Smothering and Not Surviving?-A Literature Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

L JacobsSchool of Animal Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA. Electronic address: jacobsl@vt.edu.
R A BlatchfordDepartment of Animal Science, Center for Animal Welfare, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
I C de JongWageningen Livestock Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
M A ErasmusDepartment of Animal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IA, USA.
M LevengoodPerdue Farms, Salisbury, MD, USA.
R C NewberryDepartment of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Faculty of Biosciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.
P RegmiDepartment of Poultry Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
A B RiberDepartment of Animal Science, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
S L WeimerDepartment of Poultry Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Aarhus University · DKAnimal Welfare Institute · USNorwegian University of Life Sciences · NOPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Arkansas at Fayetteville · USUniversity of Georgia · USVirginia Tech · USWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Providing environmental enrichments that increase environmental complexity can benefit poultry welfare. This Poultry Science Association symposium paper is structured around four themes on 1) poultry preferences and affective states 2) species-specific behavior, including play behavior and the relationship between behavior, activity level and walking ability, 3) environmental enrichment and its relationship with indicators of welfare, and 4) a case study focusing on the application of enrichments in commercial broiler chicken production. For effective enrichment strategies, the birds' perspective matters most, and we need to consider individual variation, social dynamics, and previous experience when assessing these strategies. Play behavior can be a valuable indicator of positive affect, and while we do not yet know how much play would be optimal, absence of play suggests a welfare deficit. Activity levels and behavior can be improved by environmental modifications and prior research has shown that the activity level of broilers can be increased, at least temporarily, by increasing the environmental complexity. However, more research on impacts of enrichments on birds' resilience, on birds in commercial conditions, and on slow(er)-growing strains is needed. Finally, incorporating farmers' expertise can greatly benefit enrichment design and implementation on commercial farms.

Indexed as

Animal WelfareChickensPoultryAnimalsHousing, AnimalPlay and PlaythingsQuality of Lifeanimal welfarechickenenvironmental complexityenvironmental enrichmentturkey

Identifiers

PMID36351344
PMCPMC9647224
OpenAlexW4306167006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.