Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36349666›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of international advanced otology2022

COVID-19 era: Hearing handicaps behind face mask use in hearing aid users.

Susana Benítez-Robaina, Ángel Ramos-Macias, Silvia Borkoski-Barreiro, Juan Carlos Falcón-González, Patricia Salvatierra, Ángel Ramos-de Miguel

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of international advanced otology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susana Benítez-RobainaComplejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, İspanya.
Ángel Ramos-MaciasComplejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, İspanya.
Silvia Borkoski-BarreiroComplejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, İspanya.
Juan Carlos Falcón-GonzálezComplejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, İspanya.
Patricia SalvatierraComplejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, İspanya.
Ángel Ramos-de MiguelComplejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, İspanya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to assess the effect on speech perception and lack of hearing devices gain with surgical masks worn in hearing aid users.

methodsThis prospective cohort study enrolled consecutive patients between November 2020 and February 2021 in a tertiary care medical center from Spain. Fifty-five subjects have been included, 10 as control group, with normal hearing, and 45 patients with sensory-neural hearing loss and hearing aid users, ranging in age between 31 and 83 years old, and were recruited randomized in 4 months. Appropriate test was done previously to check adequate functioning from devices and suitable adaptation. Control group had no hearing impairment neither otologic disease.

resultsDisyllabic test in quiet get worse with face mask with a significant difference and stronger impact in noisy background. Age made no difference. Adding lipreading speech perception improved by 95.1 % for younger subjects (<50 years of age) and 91.2% for older subjects (>50 years of age). In the control sample, there was no differences in any condition.

conclusionDespite advantages of wearing mask in preventing coronavirus disease 2019 spread, we must consider that they have also drawbacks for some groups like hearing aid users. In this research, we have not observed high frequencies perception decrease with surgical masks worn, but there was reduction in speech perception, most notably in hearing aids wearers in noisy environment.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hearing AidsSpeech PerceptionAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolHearingHumansMasksProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36349666
PMCPMC9682853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.