Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36349070›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Mycotic Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management.

Lekhya Raavi, Pankaj Garg, Md Walid Akram Hussain, Ishaq J Wadiwala, Nargis T Mateen, Mohamed S Elawady, Mohammad Alomari, Emad Alamouti-Fard, Si M Pham, Samuel Jacob

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lekhya RaaviCardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Pankaj GargCardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Md Walid Akram HussainCardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Ishaq J WadiwalaCardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Nargis T MateenCardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Mohamed S ElawadyCardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Mohammad AlomariCardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Emad Alamouti-FardCardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Si M PhamCardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Samuel JacobCardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USWinnMed · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycotic thoracic aortic aneurysm (MTAA) is an aneurysm of the aorta caused by infection of the vessel tissue through microbial inoculation of the diseased aortic endothelium. It is most commonly caused by bacteria. Rarely, it can be caused by fungi. However, viral aortic aneurysm has never been reported. Depending on the area and time period investigated, the infections organism discovered may vary significantly. Little is known about the natural history of MTAA due to its rarity. It is not known if they follow the same pattern as other TAAs. However, it is unclear whether MTAA follows a similar clinical course. The combination of clinical presentation, laboratory results, and radiographic results are used to make the diagnosis of MTAA. Treatment of MTAA is complex since patients frequently present at a late stage, frequently with fulminant sepsis, as well as concomitant complications such as aneurysm rupture. While medical treatment, including antibiotics, is recommended, surgery is still the mainstay of management. Surgery to treat MTAA is complicated and carries a high risk of morbidity and mortality and includes both open repairs and endovascular ones. In this review, we explore the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentations, diagnostic modalities as well as treatment management available for MTAA.

Indexed as

microbiologymycotic thoracic aortic aneurysmopen repairradiological findingstevar

Identifiers

PMID36349070
PMCPMC9632233
OpenAlexW4307988499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.