Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36348947›Full record

ArticleJournal of the anus, rectum and colon2022

Appropriate Antibiotic Selection during the in-hospital Waiting Period for Surgery for Appendicitis.

Shungo Yukumi, Kei Ishimaru, Hideaki Suzuki, Masamitsu Morimoto, Chika Sato, Yukiyo Kaneko, Yoshikazu Kubo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the anus, rectum and colon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shungo YukumiDepartments of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ehime Medical Center, Toon, Japan.
Kei IshimaruDepartment of Minimally Invasive Gastroenterology, Ehime University Medical School, Toon, Japan.
Hideaki SuzukiDepartments of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ehime Medical Center, Toon, Japan.
Masamitsu MorimotoDepartments of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ehime Medical Center, Toon, Japan.
Chika SatoDepartments of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Ehime Medical Center, Toon, Japan.
Yukiyo KanekoDepartment of Nursing, National Hospital Organization Osaka Minami Medical Center, Kawachinagano, Japan.
Yoshikazu KuboInfection Control Team, National Hospital Organization Ehime Medical Center, Toon, Japan.
National Hospital Organization · JPEhime Medical Center · JPEhime University · JPOsaka Minami Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Acute appendicitis is a common disease that often requires emergency surgery. However, recently, not all cases are treated as an urgent operation, but surgery may be delayed to when medical resources are abundant to perform the operation safely. In such cases, preoperative antibiotics are administered during the waiting period. Though the choice is empiric, an appropriate choice is needed to avoid emergency surgery. Guidelines for the choice of antibiotics recognized as international standards cannot be applied in Asia due to the high rate of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producers or fluoroquinolone-resistant Methods: Bacterial culture results and antibiotic susceptibility were retrospectively examined in 106 cases who underwent surgery for appendicitis. Results: Bacterial cultures were positive in 53 cases (50%). Twenty-six strains of Conclusions: In Japan, from the point of view of reducing carbapenem use, CMZ must be considered a first-choice drug during the in-hospital waiting period for appendectomy.

Indexed as

antibioticsappendicitisESBLfluoroquinolone resistance

Identifiers

PMID36348947
PMCPMC9613419
OpenAlexW4308233120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.